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Prospect and Player Development are not Linear!
Prospect and Player Development are not Linear!
Prospect and Player Development are not Linear!
It certainly is obvious. Every baseball prospect has his own story, and they all develop on their own timeline, at their own pace. While Royce Lewis has been incredible since joining the Twins two years ago, he has battled injuries, and even had to overcome some struggles early in his minor-league career.
It has been nearly a month since the Twins announced that Alex Kirilloff had been optioned. Of course, since then, he acknowledged back pain and has had his option rescinded, and he is now on the Injured List. His first full professional season was lost due to Tommy John surgery. In 2018, he returned and became a top-10 prospect in baseball. He debuted in the 2020 playoffs after spending that crazy season at the Twins' alternate site in St. Paul. He has fought wrist injuries and ups and downs over the past four seasons. He has shown flashes of the capacity to be a great hitter. He has experienced great moments, and gone through slumps offensively and defensively. One of the most pure hitters coming up, he now has a ton of swing-and-miss in his game.
Sound familiar? As Twins fans, we have seen so many similar situations. Trevor Larnach came up and was on fire for six weeks. Then, he struggled mightily. That was in 2021. In 2022, he struggled with injuries. Ditto in 2023. In 2024, after recovering from a minor spring injury, he returned to the Twins and has been good again, often hitting in the top three in the lineup.
How about Edouard Julien? His background and story are interesting and complicated, including a season lost to Tommy John surgery (although Covid would have cost him that season, anyway). Once he returned to the lineup in the minors in 2021, he dominated every level for the next two seasons. He was incredibly impressive in his debut last year, showing power and patience at the plate like few others.
He and Matt Wallner were part of one of the organization's best rookie classes, maybe even more potent than the 1982 Twins rookie class. Wallner showed power and patience in his time with the Twins. He never really got it going this spring, and three weeks into the season, he was optioned. Julien was optioned in very early June. Both struggled early in their returns to Triple-A, and it took several weeks for them to start performing. Wallner was the International League Player of the Year in June, crushing baseballs all over the field and often over the fence. He is now back with the Twins, hoping this is the time he sticks.
Brooks Lee was on his way to an incredibly fast MLB debut. The eighth-overall pick in 2022 out of Cal Poly signed quickly after the draft, got some time in Cedar Rapids, and even ended the season with Double-A Wichita during their playoff run. That’s where he began the 2023 season. He spent about half of the season with the Wind Surge and led the league in doubles before being promoted to Triple-A St. Paul. He slowed a bit there, but was on a trajectory to debut early this season. He was one of the last players to be sent to minor-league camp in spring training.
Unfortunately, and probably just because we’re from Minnesota and can’t have nice things, he spent the first two months of the season rehabbing before rejoining the Saints in mid-June. He spent about two weeks in St. Paul before getting that big-league call-up. Even top college players rarely debut less than two years after being drafted. Lee did that even with two missed months.
One more? José Miranda was a second-round pick in 2016, but while he put up some decent numbers in his early minor-league years, he did not become a real impact-hitting prospect until 2021. Previous to that, he could not figure out the strike zone. He was a very free swinger. He has such excellent contact skills that he would often get himself out by swinging at pitcher's pitches.
Suddenly, in 2021, he had a little better idea of the zone. He better understood not only which pitches he could hit, but also against which pitches (in which locations) he could do damage. He put up some fantastic numbers. He debuted in 2022 and played well. Unfortunately, in 2023, he had a shoulder injury that clearly altered his approach and his swing. He didn’t look like the same hitter, seemingly returning to the overly free-swinging days. He had shoulder surgery in the offseason, and after a slow start this spring, he came up, and Rocco Baldelli has not been able to (or wanted to!) take him out of the lineup too often. Last week, he tied a modern-day record, notching a hit in 12 straight at-bats.
Prospect and Player Development are not Linear!
Remember Torii Hunter? Of course you do. He’s a Twins Hall of Famer. He was up and down several times before sticking in the big leagues. He made his infamous first All-Star game and was optioned later.
Justin Morneau went up and down several times and wasn't a "given" until his one-on-one discussion with Ron Gardenhire in 2004 in Seattle.
Michael Cuddyer. Trevor Plouffe. Byron Buxton. Jason Kubel.
This list goes on and on. So, are we left to believe that the Twins are just cursed, that all top prospects will experience some significant injury (or injuries) or move up and down from the big leagues to the minor leagues? These were all top-100 global prospects who took a long time to wend their way to success, and didn't just get to the big leagues and stick.
Another example? Rochester native Michael Restovich was a Top-100 prospect four times between 1999 and 2003. He got a few promotions to the big leagues over a couple of seasons, but there just wasn't a spot, so he went and played for a couple of other big-league clubs for a couple of years.
Garrett Jones couldn't have done more in the Twins' upper minors to earn opportunities. But when he was ready to come up to the Twins, they had Morneau at first base, Delmon Young in left field, and Jason Kubel as an OF/DH. A month before he turned 26, Jones debuted with the Twins and hit just over .200 with minimal power in 31 games. Then, in 2008, he signed with the Pirates. He got called up fairly early in the season, got regular playing time, and hit 139 doubles and 100 home runs in five seasons.
How about Brent Rooker? He got some at-bats in the big leagues. He struck out a bunch. He didn’t have a defensive position. But there should never have been any question about whether or not he would wind up crushing baseballs. He just needed a few trips up and down and an opportunity to hit on a regular basis.
The focus here has been on hitters, but pitching can be even more non-linear. Injuries play a significant role in that. Kyle Gibson had Tommy John surgery before being added to the Twins 40-man roster. Otherwise, he would have been a quick riser. Matt Canterino has some of the most amazing stuff that I’ve seen from a Twins pitching prospect in the two decades I’ve paid attention to such things, but he can’t get on the mound and stay healthy.
That could be another entire article, just talking about pitchers and the up-and-down cycle that the majority of them go through until they stick as starters, stick as relievers, become Quadruple-A players, or whatever the outcome. And there is always the most likely outcome for most draft picks: their career ends before they are able to wear an MLB uniform in a regular-season game.
The important thing to remember is that this isn’t a Twins thing. This is true with every organization; it always has been, and always will be.
Sure, as a fan, it can be frustrating as it is happening, but I think (or I’d hope) we all realize that Major League Baseball is really, really hard. Maybe what it should do is help us appreciate just how great those players who make it and stick as regulars really are.
Prospect and Player Development are not Linear!
Prospect and Player Development are not Linear!
And that's, OK.







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