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    Grading the 9 Trades from the Twins’ 2025 Trade Deadline

    The Twins were busy at the 2025 deadline. Some moves made sense. Others didn’t. Let’s grade them all.

    Matthew Taylor
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    While the Twins did well on a few deals, they also made some puzzling moves that left value on the table. With nine trades completed during their aggressive deadline reset, it’s time to evaluate how each one stacks up. Below is a full ranking of every deal, complete with trade details and letter grades.

    1. Harrison Bader to the Phillies — Grade: A–
    Return: OF Hendry Mendez, RHP Geremy Villoria

    Of all the trades the Twins made, this one returned the most value relative to the asset moved. Bader, an impending free agent, brought back a legitimate prospect in Mendez — a 21-year-old in Double-A with a bat that projects to play at higher levels. Villoria is a true lottery ticket at just 16 years old, but he's the type of long-term upside arm you hope to hit on in these kinds of deals.

    2. Jhoan Duran to the Phillies — Grade: B+
    Return: C Eduardo Tait, RHP Mick Abel

    This one is harder to evaluate. The Twins did well on paper — they got two Top 100 prospects, including Tait (ranked #56) and Abel (#91), balancing upside and proximity. Still, the question lingers: was Duran worth even more? Given his unique talent and team control, you could argue they should have held out for a truly elite package.

    3. Carlos Correa to the Astros — Grade: B
    Return: RHP Matt Mikulski, ~$70M in salary relief

    This was clearly a salary dump, and the Twins succeeded in moving a major sunk cost. Mikulski doesn’t bring much upside at 26 in High-A, but the real win was getting the Astros to eat 70% of the deal — especially with Correa holding a no-trade clause. Whether the deal pays off fully depends on how (or if) that freed-up money gets reinvested.

    4. Chris Paddack & Randy Dobnak to the Tigers — Grade: B–
    Return: C Enrique Jimenez

    Jimenez is a 19-year-old catcher with a .779 OPS in rookie ball — a solid return for a rental arm like Paddack. But this trade's ceiling drops due to the inclusion of Dobnak, whose contract likely diluted the return. It's a fair trade, but with a bit of "what could’ve been" if Dobnak weren’t attached.

    5. Willi Castro to the Cubs — Grade: C+
    Return: RHP Ryan Gallagher, RHP Sam Armstrong

    Castro was expected to be the most valuable among Minnesota’s free agents, so it was surprising to see such a modest return. Gallagher is now ranked #16 in the Twins system (MLB Pipeline), but Armstrong doesn’t crack the top 30. This one feels fine, but underwhelming.

    6. Danny Coulombe to the Rangers — Grade: C
    Return: LHP Garrett Horn

    Coulombe had a solid market as a reliable lefty reliever, so a return of Garrett Horn, a 6th-round pick coming off Tommy John, feels light. Horn has some tools, but the risk level is high, and the ceiling may not justify the deal.

    7. Griffin Jax to the Rays — Grade: C–
    Return: RHP Taj Bradley

    Bradley was once a hot name, but he’s struggled with a 4.70 ERA over 350+ MLB innings. Jax had 2.5 years of control left and could have drawn more in the offseason. His reported trade request might’ve sped up the timeline to Minnesota’s detriment.

    8. Brock Stewart to the Dodgers — Grade: D+
    Return: OF James Outman

    A confusing trade. Stewart had team control and was effective, while Outman is a 28-year-old with declining value and contact issues. He did flash in 2023, but hasn’t stuck since. A change of scenery could help, but this felt misaligned with the Twins’ rebuilding timeline.

    9. Louis Varland & Ty France to the Blue Jays — Grade: D+
    Return: LHP Kendry Rojas, OF Alan Roden

    On paper, the return isn't bad. Rojas could be nasty and Roden is intriguing, albeit redundant (another LHH corner outfielder?). But moving Varland, a cost-controlled power arm who looked like a bullpen cornerstone, made little sense. He’s the type of player you keep during a retool, not move in a package for mid-tier prospects. This one stung.

    While the Twins found good value in a few deals, much of their deadline work left something to be desired. A handful of trades felt rushed or misaligned with the team’s stated direction, and in several cases, it seemed like they left value on the table. Time will ultimately judge how these moves age, but for now, the 2025 deadline feels like a mixed bag for a team still trying to define its future.

     

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    I strongly disagree that the Varland trade was a D grade. That trade brought back more talent than any trade except the Duran deal. I would give it a solid B.

    I think the trade order matters. They didn't have Roden when they traded for Outman. Still, I would give the Stewart trade an F. They traded a useful, though often injured, reliever for a 28-year-old outfielder who probably doesn't deserve a 40-man roster spot. It doesn't help them in the short or long term. That's a horrible trade.

    I think they may have overplayed their hand with Coulombe. Other lefty rental relievers went for a better return earlier. By holding out for more they settled for less.

    Some of the money saved in the Paddack/Dobnak deal was paid to send Correa to Houston. That deal might not happen without the other trades to free up the cash.

    I disagree with Varland getting the same grade as Stewart. While I personally dislike the Varland move more, it's mostly for non-baseball reasons. Rojas is a good get. Maybe a C grade on that one?

    Whereas the Stewart return is utter garbage.

    Try as you might, it’s pretty much impossible to grade trades like this in the moment.  Right now people are either using it to reinforce their preconceived narrative (“These players suck, sell them all” or “These trades are terrible, Falvey sucks”) or focusing on the emotion of it all.  I too think some trades were better (and worse) than others, but there’s really no way of knowing how they will turn out except for some “gut feeling” one way or the other.  If the Twins got nobody that could help them, then yes, that would be a disaster.  However, if somebody turns into a big star, people will praise the deals for a long time.  Sometimes you get lucky (Pierszinski).  Sometimes you don’t (Santana).  Grading it in the moment is pretty tough.  

    For me, I was opposed to the general fire sale of the bullpen and remain adamantly opposed to trading Ryan, but it’s also something I can’t control. I was against trading Rod Carew also, but Calvin Griffith didn’t call me for my opinion.  I remain a fan because I root for the Twins, not a single player, regardless of his hometown.  I just hope they don’t screw it up. 

    10 minutes ago, DJL44 said:

    Some of the money saved in the Paddack/Dobnak deal was paid to send Correa to Houston. That deal might not happen without the other trades to free up the cash.

    I think that this was likely a factor as well.  Saving cash in other areas may have made that trade happen.   

    What is the context of your ranking? Is it player based? ? How are you rating the prospects coming back? Is it from similar trades? Is it your gut feeling?

    Given the variables of the team and the unknowns, other than the Varland move (which feels like you graded based off of emotions) I can't see any move being less than a B or B-. Finances ruled the day. Teams saw that everyone was being moved so they started to lowball all the trade offers. If this started a week ago, the returns may have looked different.

    The Duran trade only looks worse because of the Miller trade, otherwise everyone would be crowing about it.

    Correa gets a B in a bubble, but will be an F by next spring when that money is not reinvested back into salary.

    All of that being said, the common knowledge comment: We will not truly know the success or failure of these trades until 2028-2030.

    5 minutes ago, DJL44 said:

    They traded a useful, though often injured, reliever for a 28-year-old outfielder

    That is a mostly fair trade. But like you said, doesn't really help the team much for the next two seasons. So I'm fairly confused. I don't even think he's optionable next year, so I agree, he's a strong DFA candidate if not in the offseason, within the 2026 season. Easily the worst trade of the bunch. 

     

    7 minutes ago, DJL44 said:

    I think they may have overplayed their hand with Coulombe. Other lefty rental relievers went for a better return earlier. By holding out for more they settled for less.

    Would have loved Blaze Jordan in return like the Cardinals got for Steven Matz. If only for that sweet name. 

    But, for whatever reason, MLB doesn't value Coulombe. He only received a $3M contract, and similarly, Theilbar only got $2.75M. Soft tossing, old man southpaws just aren't coveted. Matz's sinker sits at 94, that's probably the reason for the difference in return. 

     

    8 minutes ago, Brock Beauchamp said:

    I disagree with Varland getting the same grade as Stewart. While I personally dislike the Varland move more, it's mostly for non-baseball reasons. Rojas is a good get. Maybe a C grade on that one?

    People here are getting too emotional over a failed starter. This was a solid baseball trade. I'd probably give it a B. I just don't think it was completely necessary, forcing your front office to completely rebuild a bullpen instead of leaving a piece or two. But the return is impressive for an arm that no one would have complained about trading away on April 1st.

    3 minutes ago, Fire Dan Gladden said:

    Correa gets a B in a bubble, but will be an F by next spring when that money is not reinvested back into salary.

    Honestly, getting a team to take Correa and only paying off 1/3 of the remaining contract is a pretty great trade and something I am pretty happy about. B+ for the organization. 

    They probably SHOULDN'T reinvest that payroll gap in the payroll next season. This is, at least, a minor rebuild and you don't try to keep payroll high during a year you're not building towards. 

    They should look for some more Bader type contracts, which was very obviously always a great signing from Day 1. If it goes well, great you improved your team. If the season doesn't go well, you can flip them at the deadline for some low tier prospects or relievers. 

    22 minutes ago, NYCTK said:

    People here are getting too emotional over a failed starter. This was a solid baseball trade. I'd probably give it a B. I just don't think it was completely necessary, forcing your front office to completely rebuild a bullpen instead of leaving a piece or two. But the return is impressive for an arm that no one would have complained about trading away on April 1st.

    It's entirely valid to look at trades beyond the impact they have on the baseball diamond. Varland is from St Paul and he grew up a Twins fan. Trading him away when he has so many years of control left sucks.

    Seems like the Twins reacted to teams coming to them. Did the Twins target any players? Were they willing to pay market to acquire stronger prospects? The unknown creates doubt in my mind concerning how to evaluate the transactions. Certainly it is really difficult to understand what type of baseball player Falvey values. It does seem like he favors LH corner outfielders who may best fit as peripheral defenders or DH's and any pitching. For example, I have to wonder if Taj Bradley was all that could have been returned? Would the Cubs have sent over Kevin Alcantara? Could Jax, Castro, and a minor leaguer have  returned Harry Ford? These are all unanswerable and speculative to a large extent.

    Grading the recent deals doesn't mean too much but (for me) it feels like someone didn't do their homework ahead of time and failed to maximize the potential of those players sent off. There are good players received, to be sure, but they mostly feel like alternatives to what was already within the organization.

    2 minutes ago, NYCTK said:

    Honestly, getting a team to take Correa and only paying off 1/3 of the remaining contract is a pretty great trade and something I am pretty happy about. B+ for the organization. 

    They probably SHOULDN'T reinvest that payroll gap in the payroll next season. This is, at least, a minor rebuild and you don't try to keep payroll high during a year you're not building towards. 

    They should look for some more Bader type contracts, which was very obviously always a great signing from Day 1. If it goes well, great you improved your team. If the season doesn't go well, you can flip them at the deadline for some low tier prospects or relievers. 

    I hope they don’t go this direction. They need to build a bullpen for next year. That can be done. They need to get a middle of the line up bat. That can be done. They need to make the most of the next two years with Ryan and Lopez. I know I have a bias here. I need them to fight for 2026. Reinvest.

    Not a bad overall list relative to each other.

    In my mind, they should get a demerit on every trade that wasn't an expiring contract because, at least from the outside looking in, they didn't need to make those trades.  Your trade partners in those trades are doing so because they have an immediate need.   In these circumstances, you should be shooting to receive a premium above what the on-paper value would suggest - you should have the leverage.  In practice, that's not going to happen with every trade.  But Gleeman made a good point that there wasn't one single trade that you can look at and say "Wow, the Twins got great value there" relative to on-paper value. If you're making nine trades, you should be able to say that about at least one of them, right?

    And the Outman trade should be an F minus.  If he needs to be "working on things" at AAA at the age of 28, then he should probably be playing overseas or in independent ball.  I honestly would've preferred a complex league flier in return for Stewart

    1 hour ago, Brock Beauchamp said:

    It's entirely valid to look at trades beyond the impact they have on the baseball diamond. Varland is from St Paul and he grew up a Twins fan. Trading him away when he has so many years of control left sucks.

    I think it's fine to look at that, and I think it's also accurate to state that it isn't worth anything at all to the organization and that people here are being extremely irrational over this trivial fact. 

    1 hour ago, jorgenswest said:

    They need to build a bullpen for next year.

    I can see them giving multiple budget contracts to some decent relievers, in that $2-$6M range. Those are then easily traded at the deadline if things aren't breaking right, and may even bring something real back. 

    1 hour ago, jorgenswest said:

    They need to get a middle of the line up bat.

    This is almost certainly not happening. Veteran bats in the $7-$12M range could be an option, but those likely aren't hitting middle of the order. I think a REAL free agent commitment won't happen until the crop of AA prospects prove they're ready to make up the next core, which I expect to be late 2026, meaning a signing for 2027. 

    I wish you the best in your fight. 

    1 hour ago, Rod Carews Birthday said:

    Try as you .  

    For me, I was opposed to the general fire sale of the bullpen and remain adamantly opposed to trading Ryan, but it’s also something I can’t control. I was against trading Rod Carew also, but Calvin Griffith didn’t call me for my opinion.  I remain a fan because I root for the Twins, not a single player, regardless of his hometown.  I just hope they don’t screw it up. 

    Damn.  He never called me about trading Rod.  For the record, I hold a Grudge and still do over this one.😠

    Standing in place would have been the worst non-move. This team offense was going nowhere near the World Series. As for Buxton, I expect he'd like a World Series win and that offense won't do it. Now, in about one to two years we'll have more players like Keaschall and less players like 0-11 with bases loaded Correa. Regardless of the talent level you need clutch players. Clemens has modest offensive talent, but unlike Correa he is clutch.

    1 hour ago, NYCTK said:

    Honestly, getting a team to take Correa and only paying off 1/3 of the remaining contract is a pretty great trade and something I am pretty happy about. B+ for the organization. 

    They probably SHOULDN'T reinvest that payroll gap in the payroll next season. This is, at least, a minor rebuild and you don't try to keep payroll high during a year you're not building towards. 

    They should look for some more Bader type contracts, which was very obviously always a great signing from Day 1. If it goes well, great you improved your team. If the season doesn't go well, you can flip them at the deadline for some low tier prospects or relievers. 

    Not arguing with your view. The remainder of the offseason should tell the story. If Ryan/Lopez get moved, then I am in complete agreement with you. If not, then we are back to the same discussion about "how many pieces away are they from competing for a playoff spot?"

    I'm comfortable downgrading the overall Varland trade because it seems so unnecessary (and while Rojas is a legit prospect, Roden is...not) but ranking it the worst of the deals with such a low grade gets caught up a little too much in the emotion of it and weights the "hometown boy" aspect too heavily for my tastes. I wouldn't have dealt Varland because he could be anchoring your bullpen not just next season but for 3-4 seasons at an affordable rate and hopefully we're not stuck in the basement for that full time with the supposed talent we have on this team and in the system. But the return isn't awful...just risky.

    I think we fans have been overrating Castro a bit as a player; his ability to play everywhere is probably no longer realistic (would you really want him at SS or CF?) and he's only putting up an OPS+ of 103 this season. Following seasons where he had an OPS+ of 101 and 105. He's not a bad player (and by all accounts is a great guy) but the all-star appearance was a fluke. He's a nice fit for a contender as a bench player, but he's become less impactful and that was reflected in his rental value.

    Stewart is complicated. I think his value is low because he simply can't be relied on to be healthy. The upside is great, but who would want to pencil him in as their closer or primary set-up man going forward? I probably wouldn't have traded him, and certainly not for Outman, so I'd rank this one much lower just because what did it do for us? But at the same time, I wouldn't be able to count on Stewart as a key bullpen guy for next season, even if he finishes the season healthy.

    I think the worst trade of the bunch was Stewart. The rest of them feel like a setup to compete in 2027 and beyond and Outman does nothing to help with that timeline. I’d rather have seen them take a flyer on someone a few years away if Stewart’s market was tepid due to injury concerns. While I hated the Varland trade for sentimental reasons I think it was a solid B on the return. Time will tell.

    Nuggats. :)  not Nuggets.  IYKYK lol

    No particular order because my brain doesn't function in order...

    C4 = Bad trade because you should have gotten even a lottery ticket prospect back for taking on 1/3 of his salary.

    Duran/Jax/Varland:  Duran happened, good return at the moment.  It could be great or a bust.  But has potential.  Jax requested a trade, so I understand it from that aspect, and it is good at the moment it is like Duran, could go either way.  Varland, although the return was good but I do NOT understand trading all 3 top relievers away especially since they were ALL under team control.

    Brock Stewart: F  Not so much I valued Brock that much but Outland coming back is worth about a bucket of baseballs.  Like the Houston trade, they should have gotten a better player in return, at least one that has a more likely upside.

    The free agents to be, I think they were all good because you are handicapped on rentals.

    Fun Fact: Paddack has pitched in 3 Twins/Tigers games this year and is 0-3.  So it gets a bump because this time we got the W. 😄

    1 hour ago, NYCTK said:

    That is a mostly fair trade. But like you said, doesn't really help the team much for the next two seasons. So I'm fairly confused. I don't even think he's optionable next year, so I agree, he's a strong DFA candidate if not in the offseason, within the 2026 season. Easily the worst trade of the bunch. 

     

    Would have loved Blaze Jordan in return like the Cardinals got for Steven Matz. If only for that sweet name. 

    But, for whatever reason, MLB doesn't value Coulombe. He only received a $3M contract, and similarly, Theilbar only got $2.75M. Soft tossing, old man southpaws just aren't coveted. Matz's sinker sits at 94, that's probably the reason for the difference in return. 

     

    People here are getting too emotional over a failed starter. This was a solid baseball trade. I'd probably give it a B. I just don't think it was completely necessary, forcing your front office to completely rebuild a bullpen instead of leaving a piece or two. But the return is impressive for an arm that no one would have complained about trading away on April 1st.

    Our piece or two are Sands and Topa. 

    1 hour ago, NYCTK said:

    They probably SHOULDN'T reinvest that payroll gap in the payroll next season. This is, at least, a minor rebuild and you don't try to keep payroll high during a year you're not building towards. 

    I would have no problem if they invested that payroll in extensions for Ryan Jeffers and possibly Keaschall. They should fill in the gaps with some veteran free agents at positions that don't block young players (1B, C, RP) with the possibility of flipping them at the deadline.

    The Stewart trade was bad - but how much has he helped the Twins in his career here? Not much. He's spent more time on the IL than logging IPs. 

    The reason the trade was bad isn't because of Stewart's value, it's the fact the Twins got Outman in the deal. A 28 year-old AAA player who is out of options? As others have said this guy's a DFA candidate...it's almost like the Twins did the Dodgers a favor on this one. Would have preferred a 20 year-old lottery ticket, frankly. 

    Roden hit a dinger yesterday. Maybe give the kid a chance before we grade the Varland deal. Rojas is a legit prospect too. 

    8 minutes ago, Fire Dan Gladden said:

    Not arguing with your view. The remainder of the offseason should tell the story. If Ryan/Lopez get moved, then I am in complete agreement with you. If not, then we are back to the same discussion about "how many pieces away are they from competing for a playoff spot?"

    They could feasibly just fill their bullpen with some FA arms and still try to go for it. And if things break right, they can try to add a bat at the deadline. 

    I just think it'd be pretty unwise for them to sign Pete Alonso or Kyle Schwarber to a 4yr/$120M contract this offseason, for example. 

     

     

    Still, the question lingers: was Duran worth even more?

    Yes.

    Whether the deal pays off fully depends on how (or if) that freed-up money gets reinvested.

    Not going to happen with current ownership.

    Two takeaways:

    1. The Twins are once again a farm club for the major leagues
    2. These transactions did nothing to address the issue that sank the team last year and again this season - poor offensive production
    12 minutes ago, BrokenCompass said:

    The Stewart trade was bad - but how much has he helped the Twins in his career here? Not much. He's spent more time on the IL than logging IPs.

    Are we talking about the same person? As of last week he was in the upper third of the roster by WAR (1.4), and put up enviable numbers, Time on the IL does not erase that. 
    image.png.7103eddafec3e5275779d2883537f63a.png

    1 hour ago, NYCTK said:

    I can see them giving multiple budget contracts to some decent relievers, in that $2-$6M range. Those are then easily traded at the deadline if things aren't breaking right, and may even bring something real back. 

    All those things are also true about Varland, except he'd be cheaper and with more long-term control.

    If the Twins had received a Varland clone in one of these trades, we'd be stoked that they at least had a young pre-arb guy with closer potential to build the future bullpen around.

    My biggest issue with this trade is they acted seemingly out of an urgency that they didn't need to have.  This trade just wasn't necessary.  It's the kind you make only if you're getting a Godfather offer.  Since I see Roden as a low-ceiling redundancy, this value has to come pretty much entirely from Rojas.  I'm not going to pretend to know anything about him other than what I've read, but is his median outcome better than what Varland is now?  It better be well past that for this to make sense.

     

    The bottom line is, in the short term the Twins became even more minor league than usual after this massacre.  So in 2026 they should embrace who they are - a development team for larger markets.  Bring up the AA ball players.  Keaschall and Jenkins in the outfield flanking Buxton, ditch Wallner and Larnach, Culpepper to 2B. Hope Lewis and Lee learn how to hit.  As for 1B, they haven't developed a single alternative in the entire organization, so probably Clemens, and noodle armed Jeffers at catcher because they also have no better alternatives there.   I would bring back Vazquez because he's good with pitchers - and because they need to bring up every young guy they can to get rocked by ML hitters all year and learn their craft. 

    I forgot DH - Baldelli 's already got this figured out - it's Gasper.

    10 minutes ago, The Great Hambino said:

    All those things are also true about Varland, except he'd be cheaper and with more long-term control.

    If the Twins had received a Varland clone in one of these trades, we'd be stoked that they at least had a young pre-arb guy with closer potential to build the future bullpen around.

    My biggest issue with this trade is they acted seemingly out of an urgency that they didn't need to have.  This trade just wasn't necessary.  It's the kind you make only if you're getting a Godfather offer.  Since I see Roden as a low-ceiling redundancy, this value has to come pretty much entirely from Rojas.  I'm not going to pretend to know anything about him other than what I've read, but is his median outcome better than what Varland is now?  It better be well past that for this to make sense.

     

    The fact that you can replace Varland for relatively cheap is another reason the trade happened. Phil Maton only got a $2M contract this last offseason. Ryne Stanek $4.5M. Kyle Finnegan $6M. You can find valuable arms on the FA market for fairly cheap. Not to mention the failed starters in your own system. 

    So, while it's nice to have Varland on a league min contract for multiple years, it's simply not as valuable as having a SP or a LF at that same price. 

    Honestly, I can see the Twins "winning" this trade in terms of excess value on Roden alone. I wouldn't bet on it, but I can see a 20% chance of that. Add in Rojas and this was a very good baseball trade. 

    For what it's worth, the video game OOTP dislikes every single one of these trades, after I let it run a couple of seasons. The guys we traded away mostly maintained value; not one of the prospects has retained their full luster - Rojas still seems promising by 2027 but hasn't established himself yet.

    Interestingly, the game does like the core of players we have.  Brooks Lee has blossomed by 2027, Royce Lewis likewise., ditto Emmanuel Rodriguez and Walker Jenkins..  Buxton, Wallner, and Jeffers have maintained their value.  Gabriel Gonzalez is starting to look like a player.  Only Luke Keaschall has fizzled surprisingly, unless you are also surprised that Kody Clemens turned back into a pumpkin.  On the pitching side, Zebby has come into his own, Canterino has overcome injuries to be effective, Ryan has continued to be good but not quite as stellar, Lopez similarly (and has a worrisome injury by 2027), and Ober has become simply a physical wreck.  Humorously, after I turned the GM controls over to the internal AI bot, dear departed Ty France was signed again by the Twins to a one-year contract.

    It's just a game.  And there are randomizing factors within it; if I went through the effort again the results could differ widely.  I just wanted to see what would happen.  I was especially curious since our FO has a reputation for being guided by analytics, same as OOTP is.




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