Cody Christie

The Minnesota Twins set an MLB record by striking out 1,654 times during the 2023 season. Veteran additions this winter point to the team digging themselves out of last year’s strikeout woes. Image courtesy of William Parmeter The Minnesota Twins set an MLB record by striking out 1,654 times during the 2023 season. Veteran additions this winter point to the team digging themselves out of last year’s strikeout woes. Stylistically, baseball has changed in recent years. Besides the rare cases, gone are the days of players striving for a .300 batting average. Instead, batters have focused on increasing exit velocity and launch angle to drive the ball with power in the air. (To wit: last year nine qualified players had a batting average of .300 or better, in 2003 there were 40.) Teams are also deploying power arms out of the bullpen earlier in games, as some starters aren’t given an opportunity to go through a lineup more than twice. Swinging for the fences comes with other downfalls as strikeout totals rise and teams attempt to balance the art of hitting home runs and avoiding strikeouts. The Star Tribune’s Chip Scoggins asked Derek Falvey about the general acceptance of rising strikeout totals in baseball’s current landscape. "We never intend to hunt strikeout records. That's not a goal, I promise you,” he said. “Any fan that thinks that you need to tell them that is not the case. That was not our goal. That was never our mission." The Twins weren’t alone in their strikeout futility last season. Minnesota set the record for most strikeouts in a season, but the Seattle Mariners also would have broken the all-time mark with 1,603 strikeouts of their own. Minnesota had seven players with 100 strikeouts or more, but two of the team’s top three strikeout leaders (Joey Gallo and Michael A. Taylor) won’t be on the roster for 2024. So, how did the team replace those hitters, and can we expect the strikeout numbers to decrease? Joey Gallo Replacement: Carlos Santana Last season, the Twins signed Joey Gallo to a one-year, $11 million contract to add him to the team’s options at first base. Many fans were happy the team had moved on from Miguel Sanó, but the club went and signed the only other player in MLB history with a higher strikeout rate. Gallo has a 37.5 K% for his career, but his 2024 rate was over five percent higher. He can obviously hit some towering home runs and draw walks, but he is prone to more slumps with his massive strikeout rate. Santana is a very different player type than Gallo because they strike out at opposite ends of the spectrum. Last season, Santana posted a 16.8 K%, nearly identical to his career total. He’s only posted one season with a K% higher than 20%, which was back in 2011, his first full season in the big leagues. Santana is going to put the ball in play more regularly and he can hopefully avoid the prolonged slumps Twins fans witnessed with Gallo during the 2023 campaign. Michael A. Taylor Replacement: Manuel Margot Taylor outperformed many projections during the 2023 season with a career-high 21 home runs and an OPS more than 50 points higher than his career average. His jump in power came at a cost of 33.5 K%, his highest total since the 2019 campaign. For his career, Taylor has struck out in 30% of his plate appearances while also getting on base less than 29.5% of the time. Entering his age-33 season, it’s fair to expect age to impact Taylor on both sides of the ball. Margot has dealt with leg and arm injuries over the last two seasons but is four years younger than Taylor. He also has far less swing-and-miss to his offensive profile. For his career, Margot has a 17.8 K%, lower than that during the 2023 campaign (16.4 K%). He has only crossed the 100-strikeout total in one season (2017) while averaging 64 strikeouts over the last three seasons. Margot doesn’t have Taylor’s home run potential, but being able to avoid strikeouts is going to be a welcome addition to the back end of the lineup. Returning Players There are returning players who will also impact the Twins’ strikeout totals. Correa saw a jump from a career 20.8 K% to a 22.6 K% in 2023, the worst offensive season of his career. He battled through a plantar fasciitis injury last season that impacted his swing because he couldn’t put pressure on his heel. Correa is healthy and revamped his swing this winter, so that should help lower his strikeout totals. Buxton is another player returning from injury and looking to cut back on the missed cuts. His K% has been above 30% over the last two seasons while he dealt with a nagging knee injury. If he’s more regularly available, it would benefit the team to have his K% drop back to where he had been from 2019-2021 (mid-20s). Minnesota’s young core also includes some players to watch regarding strikeout percentage. Julien ranked near the top of the team in total strikeouts despite playing in 109 games. His 31.4 K% was significantly higher than his totals at Double- and Triple-A, so look for him to improve. Pitchers changed their approach versus Wallner later in the season, impacting his strikeout rate. Wallner’s offensive profile is full of swing and miss, so he must adjust and avoid falling into the Gallo realm. Like Julien, Gallo posted better strikeout numbers at Triple-A (28.0 K%), which points to potential improvement. Strikeouts will continue to be part of baseball. However, the Twins don’t need to perennially be at the bottom of the AL in total strikeouts. Key veteran additions and slight changes in offensive approach should help the 2024 Twins avoid swinging and missing. Do you think the team’s strikeout totals will drop this season? Which player(s) from 2023 can make the most improvements in the strikeout department? Leave a COMMENT and start the discussion. View full article

Many national outlets will begin handing out grades based on the moves made by each organization this offseason. So, what grade should the Twins receive? The answer is complicated. Image courtesy of Kim Klement Neitzel-USA TODAY Sports Many national outlets will begin handing out grades based on the moves made by each organization this offseason. So, what grade should the Twins receive? The answer is complicated. In an ideal offseason, the Twins would build off a tremendous 2023 season where the club ended a playoff-losing drought. The front office would be free to stretch the payroll over $160 million for the first time in franchise history while keeping the team’s winning window open as long as possible. Instead, the payroll was reduced by nearly $30 million after uncertainty surrounded the team’s television situation. Minnesota’s roster seems set, with Opening Day less than a month away, but multiple grades should be handed out to all those responsible for the current roster. On a recent Patreon episode of Gleeman and the Geek, John and Aaron discussed how to evaluate the team's offseason. Below are grades for the ownership group, the front office, and an overall grade for the offseason. How would you grade the team? Ownership: Joe Pohlad and the Pohlad Family Twins ownership made it clear to the front office that the team would cut payroll for the 2023 season. It seemed like a natural consequence, with the team’s television home being in flux for most of the offseason. This decision forced Derek Falvey and company to be creative in their approach to roster construction (see below). In recent weeks, Joe Pohlad has made the rounds on local radio and television to discuss the reasons behind the financial decisions being forced onto the team’s decision-makers. Many pointed to the team's renewal of their deal with Diamond Sports as an opportunity to spend more money. Despite the influx of revenue, Pohlad explained that the Twins had been stretched in their recent spending, and a reduction was necessary for 2024. The MLBPA is also considering filing a grievance against the Twins because of comments made by Pohlad. During an interview with WCCO-AM Radio's Jason DeRusha, he addressed the Twins' free-agent plans: "We're not going to go out and spend $30 million on a player right now," Pohlad said. "The players that are out there right now that probably a bunch of fans are talking about, we are not in the market for those players." Combine the dropping payroll, the botched television situation, and other comments, and it’s hard not to give the front office a failing grade. Final Grade: F Front Office: Derek Falvey and Company Falvey has been known for his patience and creativity in roster building, and those skills were undoubtedly tested this winter. Minnesota’s most significant offseason move was parting ways with Jorge Polanco, the longest-tenured Twins player and an underrated player in the Target Field era. In return, the Twins got a set-up caliber reliever (Justin Topa), a back-of-the-rotation starter (Anthony DeSclafani), and two prospects (Gabriel Gonzalez and Darren Bowen). It might have been easier for the club to hang on to Polanco, but none of the team’s other moves would have been possible without the salary relief acquired in the Polanco deal. The team wanted a veteran bat to fit into the first base mix, and Carlos Santana has consistently tormented the Twins throughout his career. Nick Gordon was out of options and didn’t have a defined role on the roster, so the Twins were able to swap him for lefty reliever Steven Okert. Minnesota needed insurance for Buxton in center field but didn’t have the funds to sign a free agent. So, the club flipped shortstop prospect Noah Miller to the Dodgers for Manuel Margo, Rayne Doncon, and cash. Some can argue that the Twins are a worse team now than at the end of last season, but the front office did their best to add depth and make minor tweaks around the margins. Final Grade: B- Overall Grade From the outside, many national outlets will give the Twins a C grade, but that doesn't tell the whole story as shown above. The team lost Sonny Gray, the Cy Young runner-up, and Kenta Maeda from the rotation without making any critical upgrades to the starting staff. Minnesota’s bullpen added substantial depth and projects to be among baseball’s best, but relievers can be fickle. The Twins are also relying on returns to health for Byron Buxton and Carlos Correa while also hoping their terrific rookie trio from last year can avoid the dreaded sophomore slump. Combined, the front office and ownership had a slightly below-average offseason. Final Grade: C- What grade would you give the front office? How does the ownership group stack up? Does the club deserve a C for their final offseason grade? Leave a COMMENT and start the discussion. View full article

The Twins have been hunting for a right-handed bat to add to the outfield mix. Earlier this week, the club traded for Manuel Margot, and the Opening Day roster is one step closer to being finalized. Image courtesy of William Parmeter The Twins have been hunting for a right-handed bat to add to the outfield mix. Earlier this week, the club traded for Manuel Margot, and the Opening Day roster is one step closer to being finalized. Minnesota has been in the market for a specific player type throughout the offseason. Last season, the Twins traded for Michael A. Taylor to provide insurance behind Byron Buxton in center field. Taylor’s role became critical when Buxton was relegated to the designated hitter role. The Twins believe Buxton will return to center field in 2024, but it’s critical to have depth behind him with his injury history. On Monday, the club traded for Manuel Margot, in what seems to be the team’s last external move before Opening Day. Here’s how the team’s 26-man roster projects if the season started today. Catchers (2): Christian Vázquez, Ryan Jeffers Vázquez and Jeffers have the potential to be one of the best catching duos in baseball. Last season, Vázquez was one of the AL’s best defenders behind the plate, but struggled offensively with a 65 OPS+. Jeffers revamped his swing and finished among the AL’s top offensive catchers with a 134 OPS+. Unfortunately, he had his worst defensive season, with a Fielding Run Value in the 7th percentile. The Twins added Jair Camargo to the 40-man roster earlier in the offseason, so he’d be the next man up if one of the starters was injured. Infielders (6): Carlos Correa, Kyle Farmer, Alex Kirilloff, Royce Lewis, Edouard Julien, Carlos Santana This unit, too, could be one of MLB's best. Correa suffered through a plantar fasciitis injury that impacted him on both sides of the ball in 2023. His health seems to be back to 100%, and he retooled his swing to get back to his previous offensive performance. There are high expectations surrounding Lewis after a breakout season in 2023, including some big moments in the playoffs. Julien will begin the year as the team’s primary second baseman after the club traded long-time infielder Jorge Polanco to the Mariners. Before that trade, Farmer was a candidate to be non-tendered or traded, and now he has a critical bench role. Santana was the team’s biggest free agent acquisition, and he will get the majority of the reps at first base. Kirilloff will see some time at first, but is likely to see more at DH after fighting injuries in recent seasons. Top prospect Brooks Lee is also waiting in the wings at Triple-A to take over a starting role when the opportunity arises. Outfielders (5): Byron Buxton, Max Kepler, Willi Castro, Matt Wallner, Manuel Margot Minnesota’s front office targeted Margot throughout the offseason, before finally landing him in a three-player trade with the Dodgers. The Twins were rumored to be in the market for a right-handed outfield bat, and Margot can provide insurance behind Buxton in center field. Buxton, Kepler, and Wallner are scheduled to be the team’s regular trio of starting outfielders, with Castro stepping in when the team is facing a solid left-handed starter. The Twins have been talking highly about Austin Martin this offseason, and he’s already on the 40-man roster. The team needs to focus on the skills Martin has shown during his professional career to get the most from him at the big-league level. Rotation (5): Pablo López, Joe Ryan, Bailey Ober, Chris Paddack, Anthony DeSclafani López is garnering plenty of hype this winter, after ending the 2023 season on a high note. There is even conversation about him being a Cy Young candidate. Ober is looking to build off a strong 2023 season and has his eyes set on pitching 200 innings this year. Ryan is searching for more consistency after pitching through a groin injury last season and seeing his home run rate rise. Desclafani’s addition in the Polanco trade pushes Louie Varland to Triple-A to begin the year. The Twins have been working with Desclafani on his sinker, hoping he can return to his previous form as a top-of-the-rotation starter. Joining Varland at Triple-A are other young options like Simeon Woods Richardson, David Festa, and Brent Headrick. Starting pitching depth is critical for contending teams, especially over the course of 162 games. Bullpen (8): Jhoan Durán, Griffin Jax, Brock Stewart, Caleb Thielbar, Justin Topa, Jay Jackson, Josh Staumount, Steven Okert On paper, the Twins project to have the American League’s best bullpen, but relievers can be fickle. Durán is one of the game’s best closers, which gives the Twins an advantage in late-inning situations. Jax, Stewart, and Thielbar will all be used in set-up roles, depending on who has the hot hand. Jorge Alcalá and Kody Funderburk are also in the bullpen mix, but other veteran options make the Opening Day roster in this forecast, since these players have options remaining. Cole Sands is a long-relief option, if the team feels the need to add someone for that role. Former top pitching prospect Matt Canterino is an intriguing name to monitor for a bullpen role in the season’s second half. He is returning from Tommy John surgery and is on an innings limit, so he will begin the year as a starter and can shift to reliever for the stretch run. How do you feel about the team's depth at multiple positions? What will change with the 26-man roster before Opening Day? Leave a COMMENT and start the discussion. View full article

Last spring, the Twins signed Donovan Solano after spring training started, to fill a bench role. He proved invaluable to the 2023 team. One Twins prospect can fill a similar role for the 2024 campaign. Image courtesy of Ed Bailey, Wichita Wind Surge Last spring, the Twins signed Donovan Solano after spring training started, to fill a bench role. He proved invaluable to the 2023 team. One Twins prospect can fill a similar role for the 2024 campaign. Donovan Solano was a late addition to the Twins roster last spring, signing a one-year, $2-million contract. His value to Minnesota was much greater than that figure, as he played in a career-high 134 games while hitting .282/.369/.391, with 26 doubles, one triple, and five home runs. During his age-35 season, he combpiled 1.7 rWAR, and FanGraphs pegged his value at nearly $10 million. Earlier this winter, reports surfaced that Solano would like to return to the Twins, but that is unlikely to transpire. Instead, the Twins might already have a younger version of Solano on the 40-man roster, ready to take the next step. Yunior Severino ranked as one of the top international prospects during the 2016-17 signing period. At the time, he signed with the Braves organization for nearly $2 million and made his professional debut for their rookie league teams in 2017. Following the season, he was one of a handful of prospects declared free agents by Major League Baseball, because the Braves violated rules about recruiting and signing international free agents. Minnesota swooped in and handed Severino a $2.5 million bonus. Since then, his time in the organization has seen mixed performance. Severino has steadily climbed the organizational ladder, especially since the minor-league season was lost to the pandemic. In 2021, he split time between Low-A and High-A and hit .273/.372/.430, with 29 doubles and eight home runs in 98 games. His power took a giant leap in 2022, while playing for Cedar Rapids and Wichita. In 83 games, he smacked 19 long balls, and his .907 OPS was a career high. Unfortunately, injuries limited him to fewer than 100 games in back-to-back seasons, but there were signs of life with his bat that impressed evaluators. The 2023 season was the true breakout campaign for Severino. He destroyed the ball at Double-A to start the year, hitting .287/.365/.560 with 15 doubles and 24 home runs in 84 games. He was then promoted him to Triple-A in the second half, and continued to hammer the ball with an .832 OPS and 11 more home runs to add to his season total. The switch-hitter combined for 35 home runs, which was tied for the most in all of the minors. No Twins minor leaguer has hit more than 35 home runs in any season since 2000. Following the season, Twins Daily named him the organization’s 2023 Minor League Hitter of the Year. The front office rewarded Severino’s performance by adding him to the 40-man roster this winter--a more momentous decision than it sounds, given his age and proximity. Brooks Lee and Austin Martin have received plenty of hype regarding their potential roles with the Twins in 2023, but Severino shouldn’t be forgotten. Severino’s splits have been almost identical from both sides of the plate, due to his tremendous bat speed and high exit velocities. In his brief time in Triple-A, he hit six balls at least 101.9 miles per hour from the right side (facing lefties) and 10 at least that hard from the left side. He generated some lift from each side. Like any power hitter, there are concerns about his strikeout rate, including 173 strikeouts in 120 games last season. However, he was young for both levels last season and faced older pitchers in nearly 84% of his plate appearances. So, how can Severino fill a Solano-type role for the Twins? Both players have some defensive flexibility, but aren’t considered strong defenders at any position. In 2023, Severino started 64 games at third base, the most of any position. He also played over 125 innings at second base and first base. Solano played all three of those positions for the Twins in 2023. Obviously, their offensive profiles are very different. Solano has a .711 OPS for his MLB career, while Severino’s .832 OPS for his entire professional career has only included minor-league stats to this point. Severino won't hit for average or get on base the way that Solano has, but Severino certainly has much more power in his bat than Solano. Severino probably isn’t going to start the season with the Twins, but that takes nothing away from his potential long-term value to the team. His power is legitimate, and there are things he can continue to work on at Triple-A. His strikeout numbers were high last year, so returning to a level he knows could help him learn to be more selective at the plate. Defensively, he must prove he won’t be a liability at whatever position the Twins need him to play after he is called up. “Donnie Barrels” was vital for Minnesota last season, and Severino can fill a similar role in the years ahead. When will Severino make his debut this season? Which defensive position is best for his long-term value? Leave a comment and start the discussion. Research assistance provided by TruMedia. View full article

Carlos Correa’s contract accounts for over 25% of the team’s overall payroll, meaning the Twins need him to perform like a superstar. He had a typical offseason for the first time in years, so how is his overall health entering the 2024 campaign? Image courtesy of William Parmeter Carlos Correa’s contract accounts for over 25% of the team’s overall payroll, meaning the Twins need him to perform like a superstar. He had a typical offseason for the first time in years, so how is his overall health entering the 2024 campaign? Last winter, Carlos Correa’s health was the talk of the offseason after two mega deals fell through because of questions about the long-term durability of his surgically repaired ankle. Correa wasn’t searching for a new team this winter, and it allowed him to refocus on his overall health and offensive approach. It’s essential for him to bounce back after a disastrous 2023 that saw him post the worst offensive totals of his career. Correa got off to a slow start during the 2023 season by hitting .193/.272/.378 (.649) with 33 strikeouts in the team's first 35 games. In mid-May, he was diagnosed with plantar fasciitis, which impacted him on both sides of the ball throughout the regular season. He set the team record for most double plays as he continued to play through the injury while Minnesota fought for a playoff spot. The Twins put him on the injured list in mid-September to help him rest for the playoffs, and he seemed to return to the Correa that the Twins signed to the largest contract in franchise history. In October, Correa went 9-for-22 in the team’s two playoff series with three doubles and four RBI. His defensive acumen helped to make multiple plays that won games for the Twins. He made a nearly impossible throw to the plate to nail a runner, helped orchestrate a critical pick-off play at second base, and ended one game in Houston with a tremendous dive and throw. It seemed like Correa was back to his old self, which gives hope for what he can mean to the team in 2024. “The playoffs showed him being a little healthier helps a lot,” Twins hitting coach David Popkins said. “A lot could have just been solved by that. Then also it helps to know ‘I don’t have to be 100% and I could still be the best player on the field.’ That’s what I think is a big takeaway. You can find a way to make it work and get it done even when you’re not at your full clip, which makes him even more dangerous when he is.” His plantar fasciitis subsided in December, allowing Correa to work on different parts of his game. “I switched a couple of things with my lower body and my hands (in my swing),” Correa told reporters. “I’m feeling good. … I’m very excited for what’s to come this year. It’s a team that’s very young, but got enough experience last year for us to believe that we can do it against any team. I’m excited to get started.” During the 2023 season, Correa had to make adjustments to his swing because of his plantar fasciitis injury. He had to lean forward on his toes to avoid putting weight on his heels. This overcompensation meant his chest was leaning over the plate and is likely one of the main reasons he couldn’t drive the ball and hit into so many double plays. Many projection systems have Correa returning to his previous form. ZiPS has him pegged for a 117 OPS+ and a 3.8 WAR after having a 94 OPS+ and a 1.4 WAR in 2023. Baseball-Reference projects him to hit .262/.342/.444 (.787) with 26 doubles and 20 home runs. For his career, he has a .820 OPS and has hit 20 home runs or more in six of his nine seasons. Correa turned 29 in September, so there is some question about how he will age as he enters his 30s. His repaired ankle that scared the Giants and Mets hasn’t been an issue yet, but there are no guarantees moving forward. His plantar fasciitis injury from last year seems to have improved, but some players have the issue reoccurring and have had to deal with it throughout their careers. Age impacts all players differently, and the Twins hope father time doesn’t come knocking early for arguably the most essential player in Minnesota’s lineup. Do you believe Correa is entirely healthy? How much do you expect his offensive numbers to improve in 2024? Leave a COMMENT and start the discussion. View full article

Minnesota Twins starter Bailey Ober is in a much different place this spring than last year. So, how do projection models view the starter, and would a contract extension before Opening Day make sense? Image courtesy of Nick Wosika-USA TODAY Sports Minnesota Twins starter Bailey Ober is in a much different place this spring than last year. So, how do projection models view the starter, and would a contract extension before Opening Day make sense? Last spring, Bailey Ober entered camp knowing he was the odd man out. The Twins had five starters ahead of him on the depth chart, and he was likely heading to Triple-A to begin the year. It was a tough spot, especially since Ober had proved himself a big-league-caliber starter. He took everything in stride, and the Twins needed to call him up shortly after the season began to take over a spot in the rotation. The lanky right-handed hurler made 26 starts for the parent club, and posted a 3.43 ERA with a 1.07 WHIP in 144 innings. He combined for a 146-to-29 strikeout-to-walk ratio and a career-high 125 ERA+. There have been questions about Ober’s workload early in his career as he entered last year with only one professional season of more than 100 combined innings pitched. Between the Saints and the Twins, Ober combined for 167 innings in 2023, with his eyes set on a higher total this season. So, did Ober feel weary after throwing those innings? “Physically, no. Mentally, yeah, it gets hard towards the end [of the season] because you have to be locked in for the entire year,” he said to Twins Daily co-founder John Bonnes. Reviewing the 2023 campaign, one might think that Ober would've seen a drop in his velocity at the end of the season, because of his workload. Reality is a bit messier. He saw a velocity sag in the middle of last season, and bounced back at the end of the year. In September, Ober posted a 2.08 ERA with a 0.69 WHIP, while holding opponents to a .476 OPS. Below is a comparison of the team’s top four starters last season. The dots are individual starts, and the line is a five-game rolling average. While his performance peaked in September, there might have been signs of fatigue. His release point trended upward, which can signify fatigue for a tall pitcher throwing from a low slot. Also, Ober’s extension trended downward as the season wore on. Those are both mechanical adjustments that he can be aware of during the upcoming season, especially with the goals he has set for innings pitched. “Honestly, I think since I threw a total of like 170 innings, I feel like I should be able to push that margin and hopefully try to get to 200,” Ober said, So, what do projection models say about Ober reaching his lofty goals? ZiPS projects Ober to toss 144 innings with a 3.98 ERA and a 141-to-35 strikeout-to-walk ratio. Baseball Reference has him throwing even fewer innings (137), with a 3.81 ERA and a 137-to-35 strikeout-to-walk ratio. To reach 200 innings, Ober must overshoot his projections by quite a wide margin, but that can be expected when models look at his recent track record. There were also only five MLB pitchers to throw 200 innings during the 2023 season. Ober is entering a critical juncture regarding the team approaching him about a possible contract extension. Since he was a 12th-round pick, he didn’t receive a high signing bonus out of college. He is also one year away from being arbitration-eligible, so he has yet to make life-changing money at any point in his career. It's more important than ever for the Twins to be opportunistic in this way, too, if they truly intend to "right-size" their payroll. Could the Twins work out a contract extension similar to what the Brewers gave to Aaron Ashby? He signed a five-year, $20.5-million extension in July 2022, with team options for 2028 ($9 million) and 2029 ($13 million). Minnesota would likely need to have more guaranteed money, because Ober has more service time than Ashby had, but it gives an idea of a potential starting point. There are multiple reasons why the 2024 season is critical for Ober and his long-term role with the team. Offering an extension to him might help calm some of the fans upset by the team’s lack of spending this winter. If he pitches close to 200 innings, the price tag on a potential extension will shoot up leading into his first arbitration season. Should the Twins approach Ober with an extension? How much should the team be willing to pay? Leave a comment and start the discussion. View full article

Every spring, the Twins have a renewed focus on improving baserunning. If Byron Buxton is healthy, can the 2024 roster actually improve on the base paths? Image courtesy of Vincent Carchietta-USA TODAY Sports Every spring, the Twins have a renewed focus on improving baserunning. If Byron Buxton is healthy, can the 2024 roster actually improve on the base paths? MLB changed multiple rules last season that were expected to help teams to be more active on the bases. Bigger bases and limiting pitcher throw-overs saw the number of stolen bases rise. In 2023, there were 1.4 stolen bases per game in 1.8 attempts. In 2022, there was an average of 1.0 stolen bases per game with 1.4 attempts. MLB noted the success rate of base stealing attempts increased from 75.4% in 2022 to a record high of 80.2% in 2023. FanGraphs uses a metric called Base Running (BsR) that includes stolen bases, caught stealing, and other base running plays (taking extra bases, being thrown out on the bases, etc.) into runs above and below average. The Twins have multiple players who rank poorly on the base paths, including some that may be surprising. Carlos Correa set the team record for hitting into double plays as he struggled through the effects of plantar fasciitis. His -9.2 BsR was the lowest on the Twins by a wide margin, but he wasn’t the only poor base runner. Christian Vazquez was the second-worst base runner with a -4.4 BsR, and he’s never posted a positive BsR. In 2022, he posted a -9.9 BsR, a career-high, so he saw some improvements last season. Max Kepler had the third-worst BsR total (-3.5) on the Twins last season, which was nearly double his previous low. He has had multiple seasons with a BsR of 3.0 or higher, but he dealt with some injuries early in the season. Minnesota’s top base runners were Willi Castro (6.4 BsR) and Byron Buxton (4.8 BsR), who the Twins will rely on again in 2024. Buxton’s improved health has been the talk of the offseason after he underwent an arthroscopic procedure to excise the plica (a membrane flap) in his right knee. The Twins reported that Buxton was progressing well in December and that optimism has continued throughout the winter. At TwinsFest, Buxton was asked about returning to center field, and he told fans, “I’m back.” His attitude remains exceptionally positive as the team has started spring training, and that’s one of the reasons the team’s base running can improve for 2024. Earlier this week, Buxton was candid with reporters when asked what he could bring to the running game. He and Castro have joked about how many steals they can each accumulate this year, and Buxton believes he can swipe 30 bags. Castro stole 33 bases last season, more than double the 13 bases stolen by Michael A. Taylor, the team’s second-place finisher. Buxton’s career high in steals came in 2017 when he went 29-for-30 in stolen base attempts. Outside of that season, he has never stolen more than 14 bases in a season, and he hasn’t had double-digit steals since 2019. A healthy Buxton can be one of baseball’s best base runners, but his player type in recent years tends not to have a lot of stolen base opportunities. Early in his career, the Twins encouraged Buxton to hit the ball on the ground and use his speed to beat out hits. This hitting style left him on first base regularly, allowing him to steal more bases. In recent years, Buxton has developed into more of a power hitter, so it’s more difficult to steal bases if he hits an extra-base hit. He also doesn’t walk regularly, as he has a .300 OBP for his career and posted a 10.1% walk rate in 2023. If Buxton is more active on the bases, the Twins might need to consider where he fits into the batting order. Last season, he was most regularly used in the third and fourth spot in the batting order. Edouard Julien will likely get most of the starts in the leadoff spot so that the Twins could move Buxton to the number two spot ahead of Correa. The Twins also want Royce Lewis, another stolen base threat, to get opportunities near the top of the lineup, which could result in Buxton sticking to the cleanup spot. Fans can be excited about the renewed optimism surrounding Buxton’s health this spring, but there will continue to be an element of wait-and-see with his performance. Can he stay healthy for the majority of the season? Will he be healthy enough to be a base-stealing threat? Those questions won’t likely be answered until the conclusion of the 2024 campaign. View full article

Nike and Fanatics’ jersey collaboration has been the talk of spring training for all the wrong reasons. Those flaws were on full display during the Twins’ annual photo day. Image courtesy of William Parmeter Nike and Fanatics’ jersey collaboration has been the talk of spring training for all the wrong reasons. Those flaws were on full display during the Twins’ annual photo day. A team’s photo day can be a fun experience for fans to follow. It gives a candid look into player’s personalities and a behind the scenes view into the clubhouse dynamics. The Twins’ social media team posted videos of the team telling jokes, attempting to hula hoop, and competing with a Kendama. While that is all positive, photo day also gave fans an up-close and much too personal view of the team’s newly redesigned Nike jerseys. These newly redesigned jerseys have been garnering complaints from players and fans since the start of spring training. The main critiques include reduced lettering size on the back of jerseys, as well as the poor fit and the "cheap" look. Players across camps, like the Twins, are being photographed for future promotional material, and the new pants are transparent. Players have asked the union to get involved, and the MLB Players Union head Tony Clark, commented on the matter on Thursday. "A lot of the rhetoric is confirmation that the pants are see through," Clark told reporters, "It's been an ongoing conversation where each day has yielded something new that doesn't seem to make as much as sense as you would like it." Nike responded to the criticism in a statement to The Athletic. “We always put the athlete at the center of everything we do,” the Nike statement read. “We worked closely with MLB players, teams and the league to create the most advanced uniforms in the history of MLB which are lighter and more flexible.” “The quality and the performance of our product is of the utmost importance to us. We will continue to work with MLB, the players and our manufacturing partner to address player uniforms.” Major League Baseball also issued a statement on Thursday. “Like every Spring Training, Fanatics team services, Nike and MLB representatives are visiting camps to meet with all players, conduct uniform fitting sessions with them, and get their feedback on how their uniforms fits,” MLB’s statement said, “Based on player requests, adjustments are being made to jersey size, waist, in-seam, length, thigh fit and the bottom of their pants. The goal of these meetings is to provide players with the most comfortable uniforms available for Opening Day. We are in close contact with our Clubs and uniform partners to ensure Clubs have what they need for Opening Day.” The entire situation is eerily similar to a Seinfeld episode (The Chaperone) where George Costanza responds to a complaint from Yankee manager Buck Showalter. Players complain that the jerseys are too hot, and Costanza suggests they make the uniform out of cotton instead of polyester. The lighter material helps the player's performance until the jerseys shrink in the wash. The moral of the story is that lighter isn’t always better. Some photos have also emerged from other camps with very unflattering views that bring a new meaning to the term balls in play. In some games this spring, teams have been wearing the old pants or a combination of the new and old pants. Players are going to have to wear other layers under their pants to avoid exposing themselves to a national audience. Hopefully, a solution will be in place before Opening Day, but that might be a challenging deadline for Nike to meet. What are your thoughts on the jersey issues so far this spring? Will the clubs have a solution before Opening Day? Leave a COMMENT and start the discussion. View full article

There is renewed optimism surrounding top prospect Austin Martin this spring, after he performed well at Triple-A in 2023. It’s time for the Twins to let him focus on what makes him a solid prospect and avoid trying to turn him into something he isn’t. Image courtesy of Rob Thompson, St. Paul Saints There is renewed optimism surrounding top prospect Austin Martin this spring, after he performed well at Triple-A in 2023. It’s time for the Twins to let him focus on what makes him a solid prospect and avoid trying to turn him into something he isn’t. Minnesota Twins fans have focused on Austin Martin’s development since he was traded to the club as part of the José Berríos deal in 2021. At the time, Martin was a consensus top-25 prospect in baseball, after a tremendous college career in which he helped Vanderbilt win the 2019 College World Series. His stock has risen and fallen during his professional career, but the Twins seem high on what he can potentially bring to the club in 2024. His presence might be one of the reasons the team hasn’t felt a need to add another backup center field option. At this point last season, Martin was dealing with an elbow injury that could have resulted in Tommy John surgery. Luckily, he was able to rehab the injury and return to the field for the season’s second half. In St. Paul, Martin hit .263/.387/.405, with 11 doubles and six home runs across 59 games. It was also the first season in which he didn’t log an inning at shortstop. Instead, the Twins rotated him through multiple positions, including second base, center field, and left field. There was also a change in Martin’s approach, as he matured and realized he had to stick to the strengths that made him successful as an amateur. What He Isn’t: Home Run Hitter Martin was considered the best college hitter in his draft class, but he’s struggled to find consistency since signing. The Twins were already attempting to revamp Martin’s swing and approach within months of trading for him. Minnesota approached him with the idea of making a slight mechanical adjustment that would result in him pulling the ball more regularly. He’s known for his strong eye at the plate, so the team hoped he could focus on certain pitches in the zone and use his athletic ability to catch the ball out front and power it down the line. That approach didn’t work in 2022, as his OPS dropped by over 110 points compared to his professional debut. Martin has never hit double-digit home runs in any season, and his OPS has never topped .796. Evaluators hoped he would gain more power after turning pro, but that’s not part of his skill set. What He Isn’t: Shortstop of the Future Martin has played more defensive innings at shortstop than any other position during his professional career. However, there have been questions about his future defensive home since Toronto drafted him. In college, he played multiple outfield positions and all four infield positions, with most of his starts coming at third base. Fans can get caught up in their initial view of a prospect, even if there is little chance of that player sticking at one defensive position. In 2024, the Twins will have multiple players on the roster who came up as shortstops before moving to other positions, including other former top prospects like Royce Lewis and Brooks Lee. Players can’t be locked into one defensive position to break into the big leagues. What He Is: A Player With Elite Contact Skills and Plate Discipline Martin’s power might not have developed as the team envisioned, but he has continued to show a strong awareness of the strike zone, resulting in high on-base percentages. Martin has minimized strikeouts throughout his professional career, while getting on base nearly 39% of the time. Last season, he posted a 46-to-39 strikeout-to-walk ratio, with a 13.8% walk rate. Last season, Martin viewed his elbow injury as a blessing in disguise, because he could stay in Fort Myers and work on building confidence around his offensive approach. “I have confidence in myself," he told our John Bonnes. "So when I can feel like myself, I feel good, and I can just go out there and play the game.” What He Is: Defensive Flexibility Martin will continue to play multiple defensive positions, a skill the Twins have wanted more from their top prospects. With the current roster construction, he will likely serve as a backup at multiple positions (left field, center field, second base) if players get hurt. However, this doesn't guarantee him a spot on the Opening Day roster. Minnesota has worked with him on a throwing program in recent years, especially with his elbow issues. So, what is his role for 2024? “I believe that I’ll still be bouncing around a lot. I mean, it’s just part of my toolbox. And, it’s something that I kind of don’t want to lose,” Martin said. “But I think I’m a great asset to this team. If I can bounce around as much as I can.” The Twins hope Martin can start showing his long-term potential to the team during the 2024 campaign, and that starts with sticking to what he is as a player. What he is is good enough. What’s Martin’s path to the big-league level this year? Will he make the roster if the team doesn’t add a right-handed bat? Leave a comment and start the discussion. View full article

Strong fielding has been a core component of the Minnesota Twins franchise since the franchise formerly known as the Washington Senators arrived in the Twin Cities. There were holes in last year’s defense, which must be resolved for the 2024 campaign. Image courtesy of Jesse Johnson-USA TODAY Sports Strong fielding has been a core component of the Minnesota Twins franchise since the franchise formerly known as the Washington Senators arrived in the Twin Cities. There were holes in last year’s defense, which must be resolved for the 2024 campaign. During the 2023 season, the Twins had three Gold Glove finalists, including two players (Pablo López and Carlos Correa) who are still on the roster. Other players on the roster also rank well in advanced fielding metrics, but some clear holes can be addressed with strategic changes. Here’s a position-by-position breakdown of how the Twins can clean up their defense. Catcher Christian Vázquez was one of the American League’s best defensive catchers last season, ranking in the 79th percentile in Fielding Run Value. He also ranked in the 70th percentile or higher in Blocks Above Average and Framing. As he ages, the Twins must track his usage to see if he continues to be effective behind the plate. Ryan Jeffers saw a dip in his defensive numbers last season, so he has a chance to help the Twins clean up their defense. His Blocks Above Average, Caught Stealing Above Average, and Framing ranked in the 25th percentile or lower. It was the first season in which he was below-average in framing, after previously being known for that skill. Best Defensive Option: Vázquez, for now First Base The Twins rotated through multiple options at first base last season, including Joey Gallo and Alex Kirilloff. Minnesota hoped Kirilloff would be an average defensive first baseman, but he posted a -6 Fielding Run Value in 2023. This winter, the Twins added Carlos Santana to the first base mix. Santana is coming off a season in which he was a Gold Glove finalist at first base, with defensive metrics to match. Other players, including José Miranda and Edouard Julien, might also fit into the team’s plans. Neither of those players projects to be above-average at first base, though, so Santana is the team’s lone hope to improve at the position in his age-37 season. Best Defensive Option: Santana Second Base Minnesota traded Jorge Polanco, the team’s long-time second baseman, and Julien is expected to begin the year as the team’s regular starter at second. Polanco averaged a -8 OAA over the last two seasons, but Julien has also struggled at second. His numbers improved in the second half of the year, after he put in more work with the big-league staff. He had a -2 OAA in the middle of August and ended the season at 0. Brooks Lee, one of the team’s top prospects, should be big league-ready by midseason, and would be a strong option at second with his experience as a shortstop. Best Defensive Option: Lee, but not right away Third Base Royce Lewis is the incumbent at the hot corner, and was learning third base last season after playing shortstop for most of his professional career. By the season's end, he moved from a negative OAA in August to a positive OAA. With an entire offseason, Lewis will be even better in 2024. Miranda struggled at the start of last season (-6 OAA), which impacted the team’s overall performance at the position. The Twins no longer view Miranda as a regular third base option, which should help the defense improve. If Lewis misses time, Kyle Farmer and Lee are other third-base options. Best Defensive Option: Lewis Shortstop Carlos Correa was a Gold Glove finalist last season, but he posted a negative total according to SABR’s Defensive Index. He has been considered a strong defensive player throughout his career, including winning a Platinum Glove during the 2021 season. He hopes to return to his previous form if he fully recovers from the plantar fasciitis that plagued him throughout the 2023 season. During the playoffs, Correa made multiple strong defensive plays, including throwing out a runner at home, picking off a runner at second base, and making a challenging play in the hole. The Twins have multiple shortstop options behind Correa on the depth chart, including Lewis, Farmer, and Lee, but if their highly-paid superstar is now as healthy as he seems, they shouldn't need them much. Best Defensive Option: Correa Left Field Willi Castro finished fourth among AL left fielders in SDI last season and had a positive OAA at second base, third base, and shortstop. Matt Wallner is expected to be the team’s regular left fielder, which is a downgrade defensively, even though he has a powerful arm (100th percentile). Left field is the position most likely to see a decline in 2024. One intriguing option is to move a younger player with a solid defensive skill set to the position. Austin Martin is close to being ready and can play multiple defensive positions. If the Twins want left field to improve, turning the position over to Martin helps improve the defense, but he’d be a downgrade offensively compared to Wallner. Maybe, especially in the second half, a platoon of the two that contains a defensive component or consideration (rather than just handedness at bat) will be the best solution. Best Defensive Option: Martin Center Field Asked at Twins Fest about a potential return to center field in 2024, Byron Buxton declared to fans, "I'm back." The Twins are optimistic about Buxton being in the center field mix, but even the most optimistic outlook would have him starting around half the team’s games in center. Castro and Martin will shift to center if Buxton misses significant time. Last season, the Twins got tremendous defense from Michael A. Taylor, including an OAA that ranked in the 95th percentile for the whole league. He is still on the free agent market, so resigning him could help the team improve their overall defense depth at all three outfield positions. Best Defensive Option: Buxton Right Field Max Kepler has been one of the AL’s strong defensive right fielders throughout his career. Last season, his OAA ranked in the 86th percentile even though he had some injuries in the first half. It was a down year for Kepler defensively, even though he ranked well in multiple areas. In baseball terms, he is starting to get older, but there is a strong possibility for his defensive numbers to return to his pre-2023 levels. Minnesota will likely also use other players in right field, including Wallner and Castro. Best Defensive Option: Kepler While they were still roughly average overall, the Twins got major negative ratings in Defensive Runs Saved at first base and shortstop in 2023. With Santana on board and What defensive area has the most room for improvement in 2024? Can the Twins clean up the club’s defense in other ways? Leave a COMMENT and start the discussion. View full article

Many fans know the names of the top prospects in any organization. However, a team must develop lesser-known prospects into regulars at the big-league level. Here’s one Twins prospect who might have some surprising long-term value. Image courtesy of William Parmeter (photo of Danny De Andrade) Many fans know the names of the top prospects in any organization. However, a team must develop lesser-known prospects into regulars at the big-league level. Here’s one Twins prospect who might have some surprising long-term value. Walker Jenkins, Brooks Lee, and Emmanuel Rodriguez are household names for many Twins fans and are well-known in national prospect circles. This trio of prospects all rank on top-100 lists, with each player providing a different skill set and potential long-term value to the team. For any organization, it is critical for the top prospects to develop into stars, but the rest of the roster needs players who can consistently produce value. One Twins prospect didn’t make any of the traditional top-100 lists this winter, but he has the potential to move up lists in the coming years. FanGraphs’ Dan Szymborski runs ZiPS projections that combine data and similar player types to project future value. He runs his projections for current MLB players and teams but also creates a top-100 prospect list, which includes many familiar names for Twins fans. Rodríguez (23rd) is the highest-ranking Twins prospect, after being ranked 39th entering last year. Lee also jumped from 42nd in 2023 to 34th in 2024. The only other Twins prospect on the list comes in at 68th overall, after not being ranked in 2023. Danny De Andrade was among the top-ranked prospects during the 2021 international signing period. The Twins signed the Venezuelan shortstop for $2.2 million and sent him to the Dominican Summer League for his professional debut. In 50 games, he hit .264/.340/.348, with 13 doubles and a 27-to-15 strikeout-to-walk ratio. It wasn’t a spectacular debut, but he wasn’t completely overmatched and showed some positive defensive signs. In 2022, the Twins brought him Stateside, and he played in 48 games in the Florida Complex League. He struggled out of the gate, with a .514 OPS in his first 17 games. However, he improved from there and hit .266/.380/.440 with 10 extra-base hits and nearly as many walks (16) as strikeouts (20). De Andrade faced older pitchers in all but five of his plate appearances, as he was nearly two years younger than the average age of the competition at his level. Last season, De Andrade got his first taste of playing in a full-season league and started to show signs of the prospect the Twins hoped he would develop into when they signed him. In 105 games, he hit .244/.354/.396, with 21 doubles, three triples, and 11 home runs. Over 98 percent of his plate appearances came against older pitchers; he was one of the youngest players in the Florida State League. Some viewed it as a breakout season, and that’s why he ranked as Twins Daily’s 14th overall prospect entering 2024. So, why does De Andrade rank so highly? Szymborski calls De Andrade a “sleeper” because he “showed some moderate power in a full season in A-ball.” He also said, “The computer is also mildly optimistic about his glove.” Even as a 19-year-old, he showed solid bat-to-ball skills and posted a 12.2% walk rate at Low-A. He was also efficient on the bases, going 20-for-24 in stolen base attempts. De Andrade made 89 starts at shortstop, showing many of the skills needed to stick at the position (hands, arm, instincts). As he climbs the organizational ladder, it will be critical for him to avoid expanding the zone too often, which happens with players who make a lot of contact. He added more pop in 2023, but some swing adjustments last season and adding more muscle to his frame can help him compile better power totals. The Twins will likely send De Andrade to High-A Cedar Rapids for most of the 2024 campaign. There is an outside chance the team could be aggressive with him and promote him to Double-A in the season’s second half. He’s certainly a prospect to put on your watch list for the upcoming season. Do you believe De Andrade is part of the team’s long-term plan? How high will he rank on the team’s prospect list entering next season? Leave a comment and start the discussion. View full article

Minnesota Twins fans’ morale should be near an all-time high. Instead, the club spent the winter spreading what can be perceived as true lies that will impact the organization beyond the current season. Image courtesy of Matt Blewett-USA TODAY Sports Minnesota Twins fans’ morale should be near an all-time high. Instead, the club spent the winter spreading what can be perceived as true lies that will impact the organization beyond the current season. Pitchers and catchers reported to Fort Myers earlier this week, which is typically a time for fans to get excited about the upcoming season. Teams try to build support throughout the winter by hosting events like Twins Fest and Winter Caravan, where leaders from the team can answer questions from fans and the media. The Twins have tried to spin different storylines this winter and direct the narrative surrounding the team. Unfortunately, those quotes looked like the truth at the time and have morphed into lies, whether intentional or not. True Lie 1: There will be no blackouts in 2024 Current impact: The Twins are back on Bally Sports North for the 2024 season, which means fans will be limited in how they can consume the team’s games. Cory Provus, the team’s new television announcer, and others in the organization told fans that blackouts were going away. However, those statements were made before Amazon made a deal with Diamond Sports, BSN’s parent company, to save them from bankruptcy. The Twins decided to return to BSN for one more season because of an estimated $30-40 million being paid to the team. Fans hoping for easier access to television broadcasts, especially streaming options, are left empty-handed. Future impact: The Twins are among a group of teams who will be television free agents next winter. MLB has a few options with these clubs if they package them together as one group of 12-15 clubs. They can offer television and streaming rights to a larger company like Amazon or Apple to broadcast through their platforms. Another option is for MLB to take over the broadcasts for these teams, which is what the Colorado Rockies, San Diego Padres, and Arizona Diamondbacks are doing this year. Overall, there should be more access to Twins games in 2025, but there are no guarantees in a quickly changing television landscape. True Lie 2: The Twins must cut payroll. Current impact: Minnesota’s front office was bizarrely forthcoming at the start of the offseason that the team’s payroll would be dropping. Fans were told it was necessary, because the team expected to lose significant revenue due to the lack of a television contract. Last year, the Twins earned $54 million in television revenue, so the removal of that revenue stream figured to lower the payroll from $159 million to around $124 million. Minnesota received an influx of revenue with their one-year renewal with Diamond Sports, but there are no signs the team is about to embark on a spending spree. It seems likely for the team to add one more right-handed outfield bat, which should keep the payroll under $130 million for 2024. Future impact: If asked about the payroll, the Twins would likely point to the young players on the roster and say there would be a natural decline in payroll. Many of those players have yet to become eligible for arbitration, which means they are making close to the league-minimum salary. Starting next year, Pablo López sees his contract rise from $8.25 million to $21.75 million. There will also be a slew of players eligible for arbitration for the first time, including Royce Lewis, Joe Ryan, Bailey Ober, and Jhoan Durán. The Twins roster will get expensive in a hurry, and those issues will only be further magnified if ownership continues to limit spending. True Lie 3: The front office is attempting to improve the team. Current impact: Every contending team enters the offseason hoping to make improvements to their roster. This proposition was difficult for the Twins because of the organization’s self-imposed payroll limits. The team also lost Sonny Gray and Kenta Maeda, two starters who recently finished runner-up for the Cy Young Award. Derek Falvey indicated at the Winter Meetings that the Twins would attempt to trade some of their veteran players, with Jorge Polanco being the lone casualty at this point. Minnesota turned him into a fifth starter, a late-inning reliever, and two prospects. Strictly on value, the Twins did well in this trade, but it’s easy to argue that the current roster is worse than last year's. Future impact: The front office will always make moves where the Twins acquire more value. The Polanco trade is just one example of this type of swap. On the eve of the 2022 season, the Twins traded Taylor Rogers, the team’s closer, and Brent Rooker to the Padres for Chris Paddack and Emilio Pagán. It was a move that made sense from a value perspective, but the timing of the trade seemed suboptimal for clubhouse morale. Unless the payroll situation drastically changes, the front office must continue making value trades, even if it hurts the current roster. Expensive veterans must be shed, especially when a large chunk of the team’s payroll is tied to Carlos Correa, Byron Buxton, and López. Dropping payroll by $30 million will make any team worse, unless the team’s young core takes massive strides forward in 2024. On the surface, the Twins weren't trying to lie to fans, but given the way various situations above have unfolded in recent months, that's how it turned out. Some fans were already wary about the team’s historical spending record, and those worries have been multiplied this winter. Minnesota is still the odds-on favorite to win the AL Central, but it’s tough to be optimistic about how the offseason played out. Which true lie is the most disheartening? How does each area impact the team in the long term? Leave a comment and start the discussion. View full article

Baseball writers have struggled to elect starting pitchers to the Hall of Fame in recent election cycles because changing usage patterns require us to alter how starters are judged. Johan Santana was one of the best pitchers of his generation, and the Twins can find ways to help his Hall of Fame case. Image courtesy of Jerry Lai-USA TODAY Sports Baseball writers have struggled to elect starting pitchers to the Hall of Fame in recent election cycles because changing usage patterns require us to alter how starters are judged. Johan Santana was one of the best pitchers of his generation, and the Twins can find ways to help his Hall of Fame case. On a late summer day under the Metrodome’s Teflon covering, fans watched a master at work. Johan Santana dominated the Texas Rangers over eight shutout innings. He set a Twins team record with 17 strikeouts and allowed only two hits. For the over 36,000 fans in attendance, it was Mozart’s greatest symphony or Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel. It was the music of a man on the way to a Hall of Fame career. Baseball is a game that continually evolves, and the starting pitcher position has undergone the most glaring changes in the modern game. Long gone are the pitchers who throw 250 innings in a season, or accumulate 300 wins for their career. No pitchers are likely to reach those feats again, unless and until that evolution takes off in a new direction. That makes evaluating their careers more challenging, when comparing them to other players already enshrined in Cooperstown. Starting pitchers have already had a tough time being elected through the regular BBWAA voting, with only 38 out of 75 (50.7%) current HOF starters elected through this method. Voters need to reconsider the qualifications for a Hall of Fame starting pitcher, or there will be multiple generations with few or no starters elected, and the well-qualified snubs will pile up. Santana provides a prime example of a starting pitcher whom the BBWAA ignored when he appeared on the ballot. His first and only opportunity to be on the BBWAA Hall of Fame ballot came in 2018. It was a stacked ballot that saw four players elected (Chipper Jones, Vladimir Guerrero, Jim Thome, and Trevor Hoffman) and four future inductees also earning votes (Edgar Martinez, Mike Mussina, Larry Walker, and Fred McGriff). Other polarizing players like Roger Clemens, Barry Bonds, and Curt Schilling were dealing with the ramifications of the Steroid Era and would never earn enough votes to be elected by the writers, but they, too, soaked up significant ballot shares. Santana received 10 votes (2.4%) and finished well short of the 5% minimum to stay on the ballot. Cy Young awards" width="200"> In a perfect world, Santana would have pitched into his late 30s or early 40s, while continuing to be one of the best in the game. That ideal world didn’t play out, and he didn't pitch in a big-league game after age 33. Other players, like Sandy Koufax and Kirby Puckett, were first-ballot electees to the Hall of Fame when their careers were cut short by injury. At the height of his career, there is no doubt that Santana was the best pitcher on the planet, as Koufax had been. His career just didn't end as dramatically or neatly. From 2003-2009, few pitchers matched Santana’s dominance on the mound. He was a four-time All-Star, won the pitching Triple Crown, and accumulated three ERA titles. Santana won two Cy Young awards and had a third one stolen from him by Bartolo Colón, because the voters valued wins more than other stats (ERA, WHIP, strikeouts, WAR). Every pitcher with three Cy Youngs has been elected to the Hall, or is expected to be elected when they retire. According to fWAR, Roy Holladay was the lone pitcher to provide more value in the seven years mentioned above than Santana did. However, Santana pitched more innings, had a higher strikeout rate, and posted a lower ERA. Santana’s name can’t magically reappear on the BBWAA ballot in future years, so now, he has to wait for the Era Committee (formerly the Veterans Committee) ballot that will include him. There are three ballots a player can be eligible for in this format, including the Contemporary Baseball Era (1980-present), Classic Baseball Era (Before 1980), and Contemporary Baseball Era (non-players since 1980). The next Contemporary Baseball Era Player Ballot is scheduled for December 2025, for inclusion in the Class of 2026. This committee is Santana’s next opportunity to be immortalized in Cooperstown, but getting onto the ballot for that committee's consideration can be as tough a hurdle to clear as getting the votes once there. So, how can the Twins help Santana over the next 22 months? Players seemed to be helped by having more visibility during spring training or the regular season. Santana has joined the team at spring training in previous years to work with younger players, especially pitchers. He threw out a ceremonial first pitch during last season’s playoffs, which got his name out there on the national stage. There are also opportunities for Santana to have more television and radio broadcast opportunities for the team or nationally. He has appeared on broadcasts in recent years when he has been in town for the team’s Hall of Fame ceremonies. There is no guarantee that Santana wants more visibility, but it might help his candidacy for the baseball world to see how he has impacted the game since he retired. Santana deserves to be in the Hall of Fame, and the Twins might be able to find subtle ways to increase his chances. They ought to try, anyway. Will Santana be enshrined in Cooperstown? How can the Twins help him with his candidacy? Leave a COMMENT and start the discussion. View full article