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    Twins 2019 Position Analysis: Third Base


    Nick Nelson

    The heat is on at the hot corner. Miguel Sano is entering a pivotal season in his career, and perhaps a decisive one as his future with the Twins is concerned.

    Despite his precarious outlook, the front office appeared ready to move forward without much of a contingency plan at third base. Then Marwin Gonzalez came along.

    Image courtesy of Brad Rempel-USA TODAY Sports

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    Projected Starter: Miguel Sano

    Likely Backup: Marwin Gonzalez

    Depth: Willians Astudillo, Ehire Adrianza, Ronald Torreyes

    Prospects: Jose Miranda, Yunior Severino, Charles Mack

    THE GOOD

    From 2015 through 2017, Sano slashed .254/.348/.496 with 71 home runs and 195 RBIs for the Twins – all before turning 25 years old. Last year he totally collapsed, the cumulative result of mounting bad health breaks, worsening habits at the plate, and perhaps some general lapses in personal commitment.

    He needed to put that season behind him and start fresh. It's very early, but signs are positive on this front. The bad health breaks haven't ceased (he's getting a late start this spring after lacerating his heel in January) but the heightened commitment is evident to those who've seen him at camp, where he showed up in his best shape since 2015.

    Sano is very accomplished, and still on the young end of "primeness" at 25. This is a point where many great hitters throughout history have made the jump from experiencing success in spurts, to pulling it all together. One example is Justin Morneau, who turned 25 and then launched a five-year reign of dominance that included four All-Star nods and one MVP.

    The same game-changing offensive ability resides within Sano, whose .276/.368/.538 line at the 2017 All-Star break was eerily similar to Morneau's .298/.372/.528 from 2006 through 2010. And while Sano may be destined to move across the diamond at some point, for now he's the man at third, giving Minnesota the luxury of 30-HR power at both corners.

    Prior to Gonzalez's arrival, it wasn't clear exactly what the Twins would do if Sano was hurt or out of sorts. Theoretically Astudillo was an option, though his defensive chops at third are dubious. Some speculated that Schoop could slide over there, given his arm strength, but he hasn't played third base in four years. Adrianza and Torreyes would be woefully inadequate offensively.

    So bringing Gonzalez aboard is a big difference-maker here, even bigger than at second base. He has made 93 career starts at third in the majors – more than Astudillo, Schoop, Adrianza and Torreyes combined. He's also probably a better hitter than the lot of them.

    Obviously we're all hoping to see the pre-2018 version of Sano, because that's the kind of development that would instantly legitimize the Twins as a contender. But luckily, with Gonzalez around, they won't be sabotaged if Sano doesn't quickly return to form.

    THE BAD

    The lost weight and leaner physique are good to see, but it's discipline at another dish that will dictate Sano's value. By the end of 2018, his once-admirable plate approach had deteriorated to the point of ruin. After returning from his mid-season minor-league banishment, Sano was barely an improvement over the whiffing mess that had earned a demotion.

    He was mired in a September slump when he inflamed his surgically repaired left leg on a slide in Houston. He sat out two weeks, then played one game, striking out four times, and didn't play again.

    "Little bit of a puzzle we haven’t been able to solve yet," said a befuddled Paul Molitor after another set of MRIs came back clean on the hobbled third baseman near season's end. His leg has been a recurring source of mystery for the Twins, who also dubbed him fit to play at the end of 2017 (then too, it was quickly apparent he wasn't).

    That's all a bit ominous. Granted, the Twins mostly overhauled their medical staff, but this leg ailment is a tricky animal for any trainer to contend with. Both team and player have seemingly underestimated its severity time and again, leading to repeated setbacks. And we all know that if a hitter doesn't have his lower half, he doesn't have much, which is how a guy with Miguel Sano's ability puts up a .228/.320/.417 slash line in 99 games between the majors and Triple-A in his age-25 season.

    The same thing we said about Schoop at second, though, applies here as well: The rebounding-after-injury narrative is a tidy one, but it doesn't always play out that way. And in this case, that narrative ignores the fact that we haven't seen sustained dominance from Sano since the early weeks of the 2017 campaign, which is suddenly a long time ago. His need for a recalibration at the plate precedes and supersedes his leg ailment.

    The unpleasant fact is that pitchers have increasingly found ways to defuse this explosive threat. And our hopes that a slimmer Sano, with renewed focus, will blow up once again are just that. Now, his lacerated heel delays the process of getting back up to speed in time for March 28th, potentially setting him up to open on the Injured List.

    So, thank goodness for Marwin. But the real issues at third base emerge as you look down the line. There's no position in the Twins system with less depth at present. The top prospects I've listed (Miranda and Severino) are raw and very far away. In fact the teenaged Severino hasn't even played any third base yet, though it's believed he'll outgrow the middle infield and that seems a logical destination.

    Even if things go well with Sano, he'll probably have to move off third at some point. Who will succeed him – beyond Gonzalez in a near-term scenario – is anyone's guess at this point.

    THE BOTTOM LINE

    All eyes are on Sano. It's been a long time since we've seen him on top of his game but he's certainly young enough – and seemingly driven enough – to find that gear once again. And if he can, there's MVP-caliber potential in that strong, sturdy, incredibly powerful frame.

    The Twins are very much invested in him being that player again, or some semblance, because depth at the position is less than stellar. Gonzalez provides an interstitial backup plan, but the franchise lacks a substantive roadmap beyond those two. Maybe a year from now it won't seem like so much of a problem.

    ***

    Twins 2019 Position Analysis: Catcher

    Twins 2019 Position Analysis: First Base

    Twins 2019 Position Analysis: Second Base

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    Featured Comments

     

    Buxton can be valuable without raking so they're fundamentally different scenarios.

     

     

    I look forward to Byron Buxton,.600 OPS CFer, racking up WAR for us I suppose.  World Series of WAR here we come!

     

    I would just prefer if your analysis on their offensive performances was more consistent.  It's like watching someone taste test two glasses of the same pop and calling it Pepsi once and Whiskey the second time.  

     

    We need significant offensive improvement from both players.  And there are plenty of concerns and hopes to go around depending on what you cherry pick.  I hope more analysis here weighs those pros and cons without the cherry picking or personal feelings is all.

     

    Edited by TheLeviathan

     

    They're all in the same mix. Cabbage made zero starts at third last year, Blankenhorn played more 2B than 3B, and Bechtold reeeally struggled to hit. I listed Mack mainly because he's the shiny new object. But the three you mentioned are all parts of the reason depth at this position is so shaky at present. 

     

    I still have high hopes for Andrew Bechtold.  Had a really solid season at E-Town in 2017. True, he had an off year at the dish for the Kernels last year but he did start picking it up in the second half somewhat after an ice cold start.   Also, he has a rocket for an arm.

     

    Believe that Cody had him pegged as one of his "breakout players" for '19 in the Twins Prospect Handbook.  I tend to agree.  

     

    I look forward to Byron Buxton,.600 OPS CFer, racking up WAR for us I suppose.  World Series of WAR here we come!

     

    I would just prefer if your analysis on their offensive performances was more consistent.  It's like watching someone taste test two glasses of the same pop and calling it Pepsi once and Whiskey the second time. 

    Byron Buxton, when healthy (as he clearly is now), is the best defensive player and fastest runner in Major League Baseball. You can make wisecracks about WAR all you want but there is real & substantial value to robbing extra-base hits routinely, and stealing bases at a 90% rate, that vastly overshadows anything Sano does outside of the batter's box.

     

    One is held to a much higher offensive standard and so it's a much greater focus in the analysis. Treating their comparison as a taste-test of the same pop is the disconnect here. They're very different people and situations. 

     

    One is held to a much higher offensive standard and so it's a much greater focus in the analysis. Treating their comparison as a taste-test of the same pop is the disconnect here. They're very different people and situations. 

     

    It's not about focus, it's about how the numbers are interpreted.  You called Byron Buxton's 2018 minor league stint with terms like "tearing it up" and then described Sano as "struggling".  Which isn't born out by the numbers at all.  (Especially if you want to look at strikeouts, because Buxton struck out at a higher rate than Sano did!)

     

    You have a personal perspective of optimism about Buxton and more skepticism about Sano.  That's ok to say.  But the analysis of their flaws/strengths need not involve that and it is clearly coloring this particular article.  

    Bring back Nick Punto! Sorry, I couldn't resist. Seriously though, I hope Sano is healthy and ready for a full, productive season. And I think that will happen. But if all else fails I'm confident enough with a mix of Gonzalez, Adrianza, and/or Astudillo being able to handle the hot corner.

     

    We've all staked our perception of his upside on that rookie showing. Since then Sano has a .787 OPS in 300 games which isn't anywhere near star-level for a so-so defensive third baseman. (He had a 12.7% BB-rate at the 2017 All-Star break fwiw.) 

     

    When he isn't drawing walks, it not only hurts his OBP ceiling but is also emblematic of deeper issues that suppress his production.

     

    Also, I'm not sure you can downplay a 3% increase in K-rate for someone who is already living at the absolute highest extreme of all major-league hitters throughout history.

    I'm arguing the 2.8%increase in K% is injury related and not lack of focus or declining trend.  It is fair to expect an increase after the time he missed.  Just because your already prone to strike outs doesn't mean you aren't going to have even more trouble after a major injury.  Your "June 1st 2017 until he got injured"  BB% theory was mostly a terrible July of 5.6%, June and August were close to his 2016-2018 average.  He is not the first player to have a bad month.  Ups and Downs can be expected for young players. So when he puts together an 18.6 BB% for the month of April 2017, that is not the real Sano.  Just like a 5.6% in July 2017 is not the real Sano.  (The 2017 BB% trend of a good start and poor June/July was almost identical to his 2016 trend FYI)

     

    Staking your perception on a half season of his rookie year isn't the best approach.  Especially when he was out performing his AA BB% and on base%.

     

    I'm arguing the 2.8%increase in K% is injury related and not lack of focus or declining trend.  It is fair to expect an increase after the time he missed.  Just because your already prone to strike outs doesn't mean you aren't going to have even more trouble after a major injury.  Your "June 1st 2017 until he got injured"  BB% theory was mostly a terrible July of 5.6%, June and August were close to his 2016-2018 average.  He is not the first player to have a bad month.  Ups and Downs can be expected for young players. So when he puts together an 18.6 BB% for the month of April 2017, that is not the real Sano.  Just like a 5.6% in July 2017 is not the real Sano.  (The 2017 BB% trend of a good start and poor June/July was almost identical to his 2016 trend FYI)

     

    Staking your perception on a half season of his rookie year isn't the best approach.  Especially when he was out performing his AA BB% and on base%.

    Look, I don't want to get lost in the weeds here but it's not just about BB%. As I said, that stat is symptomatic of larger discipline trends. His plate approach in general has deteriorated drastically since he was a rookie. There are any number of stats that illustrate this — not just his propensity for getting into certain counts, but what he does when he gets there. Glaring weaknesses in the strike zone. Pitcher adjustments that haven't been counteracted.

     

    And while it's convenient to brush off last year's struggles as the result of health problems, the convenience fades when you recognize we have no proof those serious, structural problems are behind him. Sano was evidently never healthy last year, and for a second straight season he finished hurt. We still haven't seen him on the field yet this spring to alleviate any such concerns.

     

    (Also I'm not sure why Sano's age-22 season in AA has become his baseline/ceiling for patience; his walk rate in the minors was only slightly lower than Joey Votto's. One hopes to see a player of this ilk evolve, not devolve.) 

    Miguel Sano, month-by-month OPS since his rookie year:

     

    April 2016: .745

    May 2016: .849

    July 2016: .749

    August 2016: .754

    September 2016: .810

     

    April 2017: 1.267

    May 2017: .868

    June 2017: .761

    July 2017: .782

    August 2017: .843

     

    April 2018: .739

    May 2018: .757

    June 2018: .468

    July 2018: .718

    August 2018: .736

     

    So in the last 15 months where he's gotten any decent number of MLB at-bats, a player whose value is tied primarily to his bat has produced an OPS over .800 five times, and over .850 twice. I'm not sure how people can be saying his plate approach during that span is not something to worry about. Sano won't be an asset if he doesn't significantly improve his patience. Period.

     

    And while it's convenient to brush off last year's struggles as the result of health problems, the convenience fades when you recognize we have no proof those serious, structural problems are behind him. 

     

    I'll be eager to see if this particular line stays the same for our other centerpiece player.  Because it matches 100% for him as well.

     

    Also, no one is saying not to worry about Sano.  I'm bullish on him but I'm still worried.  Same for Buxton.  Same for Kepler.  Pointing out that there are positives with Sano is not saying there is nothing to worry about, that's a strawman you're creating.

     

    I'll be eager to see if this particular line stays the same for our other centerpiece player.  Because it matches 100% for him as well.

    No it doesn't! Buxton was healthy at the end of last year! He's healthy now! He's flying all over the outfield and driving the ball everywhere while Sano is hobbling around in a boot because he cut his heel 5 weeks ago and it (rather astoundingly) still hasn't healed. I know you'll want to downplay these things because it's spring training, but we're 3 weeks from Opening Day so it actually does matter.

     

    Again, acting like Buxton's and Sano's situations are "100%" similar just completely ignores the realities at play. I promise you that if Sano ended last year hitting well (either in the majors or minors) rather than slumping into another serious/mysterious injury, and/or if he showed up this spring raking like Buxton has, the tone here would be different.

     

    You can treat this as my super-subjective opinion if you want but I assure you that most people around the team in Ft. Myers right now are viewing their relative situations similarly.

     

    Again, acting like Buxton's and Sano's situations are "100%" similar just completely ignores the realities at play. I promise you that if Sano ended last year hitting well (either in the majors or minors) rather than slumping into another serious/mysterious injury, and/or if he showed up this spring raking like Buxton has, the tone here would be different.

     

    You can treat this as my super-subjective opinion if you want but I assure you that most people around the team in Ft. Myers right now are viewing their relative situations similarly.

     

    Buxton's spring training performance was brutal last year but you dismissed that (and the equally putrid start to 2018) with injuries. Buxton struck out in one third of his plate appearances in the minors in 2018but yet, he "tore it up" and Sano was bad.  (Despite, you know, better numbers).  Buxton continues to have similar, reoccurring injury problems.  Buxton has had long, crippling stretches of awful hitting.

     

    I hope all of those facts are included in that position breakdown as well.  I dislike it when someone professes to be analyzing when they are actually doing something more like proselytizing.  You are entitled to your opinion that Buxton is more likely to bust out for the Twins.  But the amount of Ks he piled up in AAA, the amount of time he missed with injuries, and the putrid start he had last year should be parts of the analysis.  I hope they are and it's not all rose-colored glasses and duckies and bunnies.

     

    Sano deserved criticism and optimism.  Buxton deserves both too.

    Edited by TheLeviathan

     

    Miguel Sano, month-by-month OPS since his rookie year:

     

    April 2016: .745

    May 2016: .849

    July 2016: .749

    August 2016: .754

    September 2016: .810

     

    April 2017: 1.267

    May 2017: .868

    June 2017: .761

    July 2017: .782

    August 2017: .843

     

    April 2018: .739

    May 2018: .757

    June 2018: .468

    July 2018: .718

    August 2018: .736

     

    So in the last 15 months where he's gotten any decent number of MLB at-bats, a player whose value is tied primarily to his bat has produced an OPS over .800 five times, and over .850 twice. I'm not sure how people can be saying his plate approach during that span is not something to worry about. Sano won't be an asset if he doesn't significantly improve his patience. Period.

     

    Let's look at his OPS+ so we can compare with league average (100)

     

    April 2016: 107
    May 2016: 128
    July 2016: 104
    August 2016: 99
    September 2016: 117

     

    April 2017: 208
    May 2017: 131
    June 2017: 96
    July 2017: 106
    August 2017: 121

     

    April 2018: 103
    May 2018: 103
    June 2018: 32
    July 2018: 95
    August 2018: 99

     

    In other words, other than a single month (June 2018) in which he had only 40 PAs, in his age 23,24, and 25 seasons, at worst he has been average with the bat, and at best at superstar level.

     

    Let's not forget his age 22 149 OPS+ All Star season that for some reason is not mentioned above.

     

    Injuries happen.  Infections in injuries happen.  We should all be rooting for Sano as Twins fans, because he is the single player with Superstar potential with the bat in this squad.  I just don't get the grief he gets.

     

    Would love a side by side monthly comparison with Kepler's seasons; Not.Even.Close.

     

    Let's look at his OPS+ so we can compare with league average (100)

     

    April 2016: 107

    May 2016: 128

    July 2016: 104

    August 2016: 99

    September 2016: 117

     

    April 2017: 208

    May 2017: 131

    June 2017: 96

    July 2017: 106

    August 2017: 121

     

    April 2018: 103

    May 2018: 103

    June 2018: 32

    July 2018: 95

    August 2018: 99

     

    In other words, other than a single month (June 2018) in which he had only 40 PAs, in his age 23,24, and 25 seasons, at worst he has been average with the bat, and at best at superstar level.

     

    Let's not forget his age 22 149 OPS+ All Star season that for some reason is not mentioned above.

     

    Injuries happen. Infections in injuries happen. We should all be rooting for Sano as Twins fans, because he is the single player with Superstar potential with the bat in this squad. I just don't get the grief he gets.

     

    Would love a side by side monthly comparison with Kepler's seasons; Not.Even.Close.

     

    Kepler is a plus fielder, even in CF. Sano is one of the worst defensive third basemen in MLB. If Sano doesn’t hit, he’s utterly useless. Kepler can help even hitting poorly.

     

    That matters.




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