There are other factors, including a respect factor. Hitters have a respect factor too (Mauer gets a lot of respect as a hitter from umpires). All those other things are lumped in obviously. But we can compare some of the names on this same study from 2011, when Martin was a Yankee, Doumit was a Pirate, and Molina was a Blue Jay, and most of these names are still in the same spot 2 years later. Which leads me to believe that, after a few thousand pitches (probably less), all those other things more or less even out and what you're left looking at, primarily, is the catcher's framing skill. The year to year correlations, even the week to week correlations, are pretty good. Look at the leaderboards after less than 4 weeks worth of games (here:Baseball Prospectus | Overthinking It: This Week in Catcher Framing, 4/19) and again, the names and places are almost unchanged from the bigger studies that look at tens of thousands of pitches.