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    Can Kurt Suzuki Turn Things Around In 2016?


    Parker Hageman

    Kurt Suzuki’s 2015 season was the stuff of nightmares. He couldn’t hit. He couldn’t stop anyone on the bases. He couldn’t help his pitchers expand the zone. He was left being a bat flip enforcer from the dugout.

    Without many options to push Suzuki internally, the Twins acquired John Ryan Murphy from the Yankees to bolster the position. With at least one year left on his two year deal, many assume that Suzuki has become a lame duck catcher. Yet the Twins have not indicated anything other than expecting Suzuki to play a substantial role in 2016.

    Can Suzuki turn it around and provide offensive value?

    Twins Video

    Now, I’m not going to admit that I was wrong here because I made a vow on my wedding day to never admit that I am wrong and I don’t plan on starting here. That being said, I was less right then I could have been regarding Suzuki’s immediate future in 2014.

    At that time, Suzuki’s decent peripherals and above average line drive rate to all fields in conjunction with his new approach suggested to me that he had enough hitting foundation to produce a good batting average/on-base combo. It went against the convention and percentages but even with some leakage, he still could likely post strong numbers. However, almost immediately the story was published, Suzuki proved me wron...less right than I could have been (it takes a big man to admit when he was less right than he could have been). And he continued to do so throughout 2015. Just when you thought he hit rock bottom, the earth would open up and reveal another seven story fall into a slumping abyss.

    READ: Position Battles - Catcher

    On July 31, 2014, Kurt Suzuki was hitting .304 with a solid .367 on-base percentage. Both figures were 50 points higher than his career norms. Nevertheless, the Twins boldly doubled down, sharing a similar belief that they could bet against the prevailing wisdom. From August through September of that year, he supplied a .240 batting average with a .290 on-base percentage. He basically replicated those numbers throughout the duration of the 2015 season, ending with a .240 average and a .296 on-base.

    Suzuki’s problem, according to manager Paul Molitor, had a lot do with what was going on between the ears.

    "I think sometimes when you get off to poor starts, even as a veteran, it becomes an uphill battle,” Molitor said of Suzuki’s 2015 struggles. “It's hard to look up at the scoreboard and see numbers that aren't very appealing. And you're trying to find ways to get it back into a more comfortable state and you end up thinking about the wrong things instead of just going out there and trusting each at bat.”

    On July 31, 2015, one year after signing his $12 million extension, Suzuki’s numbers were pitiful. His .230 average and .288 on-base percentage were certainly unbecoming of a starting catcher but there they were, glowing down from above on the giant Target Field video board, reminding him of how little he was contributing to his team.

    “I always told him, ‘Don't worry about what you hit now, worry about what you hit now for the rest of the season,’” Molitor said. “It's all about going forward. He wanted so much to be a part of it. He'd tell me ‘We're winning, we gotta chance but I feel like I'm not doing anything to help the team. I can't throw anybody out, I can't get a hit.’ So it bothered him.”

    Unlike 2014, there was a slight uptick in his production over the final months (“He realized we were playing for something,” Molitor reasoned.) but not substantial and certainly not enough to give anyone any reassurance that he could be counted on to anchor the position. The Twins were definitely not confident in his abilities to rebound, instead nabbing John Ryan Murphy to contend for the job.

    READ: John Hicks Excited To Join Twins

    The Twins say they were not banking on the same offensive production out of Suzuki for 2015 (in spite of extending him for an additional two years at the height of his output on July 31 suggesting otherwise) but feel that he is capable of splitting the difference.

    “We got an extreme amount of production out of him two years ago,” general manager Terry Ryan said earlier this offseason. “Nobody was expecting that level going forward because, all right he had an awful good year. But somewhere in between he should settle in.”

    Can Suzuki actually do enough to finish somewhere in between? As Molitor said, Suzuki’s problems might have a lot to do with his mindset but the data shows that what made his 2014 season so good and his 2015 so bad was the amount of success he had when going the other way.

    Suzuki.PNG

    Why this happened is unclear. Perhaps it goes back to what Molitor said about him trying too much rather than hitting what was given. Pitchers seemingly attacked him in a similar manner but with starkly different results, especially going the other way. Consider this: Had Suzuki only pulled or gone up the middle, he would have had a .312/.309/.414 batting line in 2015. Unfortunately, he went 15-for-89 on balls hit the other way, tanking his overall numbers.

    Looking over the video of the two seasons, you see him often pulling off of pitches he drove the other way in 2014. Here are two similar pitches he hit to right, the top is 2014 and the bottom is 2015:

    uwfvhW3.png

    Almost the exact same pitch at the exact same speed in a very similar location. In the top, Suzuki laces a liner to right. In the lower example, Suzuki skies out to right (as you might have suspected with the bat angle). Now watch the two swings in motion and watch what his head does.

    http://i.imgur.com/KFDUd0r.gif

    http://i.imgur.com/tSe53n8.gif

    In the firstexample above (2014), his head remains still and follows the pitch to right. In the one below (2015), he is pulling off the ball, which explains why he “just missed it”. This example is a microcosm of what made him outperform in 2014 and disappoint in 2015.

    It is possible for him to generate enough offense to avoid being a liability in the lineup but in order to do so, it appears that Suzuki needs to have at least some success going the other way. There are no guarantees he can do that. After all, the years and miles have piled up on his body so who is to say he will even repeat the same level of success pulling the ball or going up the middle as he did in 2015, let alone driving the ball the other way.

    “We all know he takes a beating,” Molitor said. “I can't really empathize with that. I don't know what it's like to take foul tips or get hit by follow-throughs and just the pounding those guys take squatting everyday like that. It's gotta take it's toll.”

    Could the years of abuse behind the plate hinder Suzuki's production?

    Molitor continued, “I think there are studies about catchers after their 30th birthday about offensive trends and things, so It obviously takes its toll.

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    Definitely agree that the defensive side is another big issue when it comes to playing time with Suzuki. 

     

    Here's the thing with Kyle Gibson's framing number: They've always been bad, no matter who has been catching him. I wrote the same thing about Gibson's first season while Mauer was catching him. Admittedly, at that time Mauer was really bad at getting strikes at the bottom of the zone where Gibson was throwing most frequently. Now the Twins have never had a strong receiver when it comes to framing so we have no real comparison in what Gibson would be like with a good framer. Sometimes I wonder if certain pitchers are bad at getting borderline calls for various reasons. It would be an interesting study for someone with time/no life.

    Is it the catcher, Mauer or Suzuki, or the pitcher Gibson .  Mike Fast already had no life. If there still is doubt that it is the catcher's action that gets the call then the pitch framer wonks did not do a very good job of convincing people.

    Is it the catcher, Mauer or Suzuki, or the pitcher Gibson .  Mike Fast already had no life. If there still is doubt that it is the catcher's action that gets the call then the pitch framer wonks did not do a very good job of convincing people.

    I don't think there is doubt in most major league front offices. They show through their roster decisions at catcher and hiring people like Mike Fast.

     

    I still wonder about Suzuki. By most measures, he is a poor to below average defensive choice at catcher. Is there some aspect of catching that goes unmeasured in which Suzuki excels? For some reason pitchers on his teams appear very confident in him behind the plate. That confidence can't come from his ability to frame pitches or throw out runners. It has to be something else.

     

    Note: the one measure where Suzuki once excelled was blocking pitches and preventing wild pitches. If true, it was baffling to me that Gardenhire would choose to sit him with the very wild Deduno on the mound. If anyone needed help preventing wild pitches, it was Deduno.

    I'm always a bit wary of the luck comment when it comes to players. Yeah, there's some there, but it's usually quite a bit more than that.  These guys are very highly skilled, and there's very little that separates the good skilled guys from the bad ones.  Simple adjustments can make a big deal, even it can look like random distribution.

     

    A real simple example is BABIP.  If all pitching (minus the Ks) was simply due to luck, just about any one of us could go out and pitch.  The reality is that our BABIPs would never normalize, because don't have the skills required to make it normalize.  I think we lose that when we look at stats as it's often easy to say, that a player's problem is bad luck and just a little time will make things change. It's often an adjustment (even a minor one) that makes it change. 

     

    Going back to Kurt, it looks to me in that photo that he's just a tad underneath the pitch (something he wasn't in 2014).  Perhaps that's due to eye sight, but it looks like he keeps his shoulders more level and his wrists in a bit tighter when going oppo in 2014 vs. 2015.  To me, I would think that's correctable.  It's also likely what he's been doing his entire career.  Sometimes old habits can be hard to break.  By the way, just a side note, but average BABIP is usually around .300.  A .310 BABIP is not exactly an outlier. It is in relation to his career, but I don't think it's unreasonable for someone to figure something out that normalizes that number a bit more.  Suzuki wouldn't be the first person that this happened to.

     

    That said, it's one photo.  Hardly enough to make a reasonable conclusion, and I'm too lazy to look :)  That's why Parker writes all the good articles and I don't.

    I think Suzuki might be the poster boy for my FO frustration. Everything about the first half of his first season screamed regression/abberation. And while Ryan is on record about not trading FA signees because it would cause other potential FA's to pass on the Twins, that does not mean you have to extend a guy at the top of his market. Many posts have been written lately regarding a belief that "no GM would be foolish enough to (fill in the blank)". This is generally pointed out in an attempt to prove that if we, of the day jobs, can figure out something they certainly will also. Not necessarily true. Kurt Suzuki found a GM who valued veteran leadership and stability above career production. This allowed that GM to use Suzukis unlikely first half 2014 as a rationale for an even more unlikely contract extension. It's a lesson to be learned before throwing up ones hands and saying "aw heck, no one would ever make that trade"! Someone, somewhere just might!

    I'm not sure 2/12 is the top of the market for catchers. Given that Weiters took the QO of 15.8M for one season (in which he only played 75 games), I think that might be a better idea of what the top dollar is for catchers. Looking at the other catching free agent signings, Suzuki's contract is a bit higher, but hardly in the "Good Lord how can you compete with that salary" category. Bottom line is that if Murphy and Hicks work out, and one of Turner or Garver breaks out next year, Ryan can dump Suzuki (if healthy) at the deadline for something decent, even if 2016 Suzuki is no different from 2015 Suzuki.

     

    I'm always a bit wary of the luck comment when it comes to players. Yeah, there's some there, but it's usually quite a bit more than that.  These guys are very highly skilled, and there's very little that separates the good skilled guys from the bad ones.  Simple adjustments can make a big deal, even it can look like random distribution.

     

    A real simple example is BABIP.  If all pitching (minus the Ks) was simply due to luck, just about any one of us could go out and pitch.  The reality is that our BABIPs would never normalize, because don't have the skills required to make it normalize.  I think we lose that when we look at stats as it's often easy to say, that a player's problem is bad luck and just a little time will make things change. It's often an adjustment (even a minor one) that makes it change. 

     

    Going back to Kurt, it looks to me in that photo that he's just a tad underneath the pitch (something he wasn't in 2014).  Perhaps that's due to eye sight, but it looks like he keeps his shoulders more level and his wrists in a bit tighter when going oppo in 2014 vs. 2015.  To me, I would think that's correctable.  It's also likely what he's been doing his entire career.  Sometimes old habits can be hard to break.  By the way, just a side note, but average BABIP is usually around .300.  A .310 BABIP is not exactly an outlier. It is in relation to his career, but I don't think it's unreasonable for someone to figure something out that normalizes that number a bit more.  Suzuki wouldn't be the first person that this happened to.

     

    That said, it's one photo.  Hardly enough to make a reasonable conclusion, and I'm too lazy to look :)  That's why Parker writes all the good articles and I don't.

    I read once that BABIP normalizes out for a pitcher in about 1000 innings. Hopefully your bad pitcher never gets to that.  On the other hand, a league average pitcher for BABIP can have terrible results, Kevin Correa.  or be very good like Shields. Porcello got a 4/82 contract with a career BABIP of .317

     

     

    I don't think there is doubt in most major league front offices. They show through their roster decisions at catcher and hiring people like Mike Fast.

    I

    The comment was a jab at Parker. The actual benefit of pitch framing is debatable as there was one study showing that it was not consistently called by inning nor pitch count and by score of the game.

    Somebody with too much time and no life could replicate that study again.

    All of the criticism of Suzuki's inevitable fall back to earth is valid. That said, there weren't any better options out there so I can't fault the Twins too much for it. At least Suzuki gave a young pitching staff and locker room some continuity? I'm just glad that they have a new younger option who looks to have a good chance to be league average or maybe a bit better. Excited to see Murphy take the job over more and more as the year develops.

    I don't think there is doubt in most major league front offices. They show through their roster decisions at catcher and hiring people like Mike Fast.

    I still wonder about Suzuki. By most measures, he is a poor to below average defensive choice at catcher. Is there some aspect of catching that goes unmeasured in which Suzuki excels? For some reason pitchers on his teams appear very confident in him behind the plate. That confidence can't come from his ability to frame pitches or throw out runners. It has to be something else.

    Note: the one measure where Suzuki once excelled was blocking pitches and preventing wild pitches. If true, it was baffling to me that Gardenhire would choose to sit him with the very wild Deduno on the mound. If anyone needed help preventing wild pitches, it was Deduno.

    The Deduno thing puzzled me from day one. The one guy who really needed a low ball blocking veteran catcher and they give him Pinto. I have always believed there was an ulterior motive behind that idea. I say that because once you eliminate common sense, all you have left is an ulterior motive!

    Back to the original title of this post, I think Suzuki will turn things around in 2016, just because of the competition from Murphy. You can bet that Suzuki will show up to camp in the best shape of his life, with the determination to keep his job. Unless Murphy is truly very good I predict that Suzuki will catch 100+ games.

     

    All of the criticism of Suzuki's inevitable fall back to earth is valid. That said, there weren't any better options out there so I can't fault the Twins too much for it.

    Not necessarily true.  A number of catchers changed teams in the 2014-2015 offseason.  I wouldn't have faulted the Twins much for trying and failing to land one, but after extending Suzuki in July, they didn't even try to address the position further until recently.

     

    The Deduno thing puzzled me from day one. The one guy who really needed a low ball blocking veteran catcher and they give him Pinto. I have always believed there was an ulterior motive behind that idea. I say that because once you eliminate common sense, all you have left is an ulterior motive!

    Honestly, I think it was as simple as matching up our hispanic pitcher and our hispanic catcher.  Not quite sure why, maybe Deduno was one of the few pitchers willing to throw to Pinto?  I think management's opinion of Pinto was already well formed by that point, so it didn't much matter, but it wasn't a shining moment for the club.

    KS is likely never going to be a good hitter for a season again. He might have something better than last year, but not likely anything that a fanbase should be excited about.

     

     

     

    My personal opinion and observations is that he just is not very good "overall" defensively. I think KS gets extra props and perceived bonus points for being a great guy and being tough. This gives him some sort of perceived positive of being a leader and handler of the staff. However, I really don't think those traits make him a good catcher or game caller. He is just liked is all. I "like" him too, just not offensively or defensively.

     

    Defensively, I really do not see him as a good catcher in any area. Everyone is aware of him being a really bad thrower and framer. The former being less important, and the later being much more important. However, the one area that I have noticed KS as a liability through watching games very intricately last season, is that makes odd pitch sequencing decisions and calls for terrible placement locations on the regular. I can't remember how many times huge rallies or big hits came from a pitch being exactly where or near he set up for it. I repeatedly would say to myself WTF is he calling for that pitch for right now and why would he ask for it in that location?! Of course, that is not ALL the time and of course guys would miss spots too. But, overall his calling left me scratching my head and often it had major consequences. 

     

     

    *Sidenote: In all the catcher framing articles I have read over the past few years on Fangraphs and Baseball Prospectus I have noticed and watched several gif breakdowns in them. They never made this point, but I noticed that catchers that are the opposite handedness as the pitcher seem to receive and frame the ball much better than same-handed battery mates.

     

    Particularly, this seemed even more so the case with sliders and curveballs, which of course are most pitchers "outpitch." If you cannot get a hitter to swing and miss on that outpitch, at least there is a chance you might get a called strike on the edges, right. You would think these 2 strike breaking balls would factor in several strike 3 calls or non calls, which have the biggest implications in games.

     

    ***Aesthetically, a pitch being framed from a opposite handed battery mate is much much smoother. Especially so when the catcher is stabbing at and stopping a breaking ball to the outside of the pitchers glove side. In stopping those breaking pitches, the ball is coming toward and into his glove, and not away as it would for an opposite handed glove mate. This makes for a very smooth and easy catching of the ball, with very little movement. The catcher also does not need to reach across his body to extend his arm or turn his torso to stop breaking balls at the edge, nor does the ball pull his glove with momentum. 

     

    All of that lack of extra movement and effort has to make the pitch "look" better to the ump than the same pitch that might have a same sided catcher extending his arm, or turning his torso, having the glove pulled by momentum or having to pull the ball back in order to frame it.

     

    Maybe this is why the Dodgers, White Sox, and Pirates are going so LH heavy this year. 

     

    Anything out there on this? If you watch some of these videos in slow motion, it really is easy and drastic in the difference in movement by the catchers in receiving and framing by opposite handed catchers vs same handed catchers.

     

    *Sidenote: In all the catcher framing articles I have read over the past few years on Fangraphs and Baseball Prospectus I have noticed and watched several gif breakdowns in them. They never made this point, but I noticed that catchers that are the opposite handedness as the pitcher seem to receive and frame the ball much better than same-handed battery mates.

     

    Particularly, this seemed even more so the case with sliders and curveballs, which of course are most pitchers "outpitch." If you cannot get a hitter to swing and miss on that outpitch, at least there is a chance you might get a called strike on the edges, right. You would think these 2 strike breaking balls would factor in several strike 3 calls or non calls, which have the biggest implications in games.

     

    There's been only one player as a left-handed thrower to be a catcher for even one inning since like 1980, so this is not a thing.

     

    There's been only one player as a left-handed thrower to be a catcher for even one inning since like 1980, so this is not a thing.

    That is my point...it is not a "thing"because of throwing out runners at 2B and 3B, which we are learning play very little of importance anyway......and could likely be made up for by the much smoother receiving of the pitch, allowing for a quicker throw. Old paradigms. 

     

    Also, factoring into the lack of lefty catchers is that any lefty with a good arm is likely on the mound. Teams should be out looking for a good catcher that is a lefty, or some young kids should be looking to pioneer in this. 

     

    Many things in baseball are not things, until they are. The past ten years has seen many shifts in team makeup and how the game is played compared to in the past. 

    What I was implying, is you literally have no data about a lefty-receiver taking pitches to review so it's impossible to make any such conclusion.

     

    It is an interesting thing. Studies I've seen do conclude right-handed catchers save more runs...

     

    Then you get into things like bunts down the third base line, having to backhand every throw up the line at home, and not being able to make a fundamental "sweeping" tag on close plays at the plate...

     

     




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