The success of the coming season will be determined by how well the Twins develop their young players. As soon as I first wrote that sentence it was followed by the thought, “We’re doomed. The only development we seem to have done in the last few years has been to get hitters to swing wildly at pitches outside of the strike zone when they’ve got two strikes.”
But is that really the case? I’m defining development as how well we turn promising minor league prospects into major league players. That includes more than hitters. Pitchers also need to develop.
Let’s take a look at pitchers first. What’s indicative of a pitcher who’s been successfully developed? I came up with two criteria. First if another team wanted them enough to trade for them at the deadline when the Twins were holding their fire sale. And since we didn’t really trade away our starters, if they started 10 games or more last season. That gives us 12 pitchers: Pablo Lopez, Joe Ryan, Bailey Ober, Simeon Woods-Richardson, Zebbie Matthews, David Festa, Chris Paddock, Jhoan Duran, Danny Columbe, Griffin Jax, Brock Stewart, and Louis Varland. Looking at the histories of these players, only four of them have played for an MLB team other than the Twins in their careers (Lopez, Paddock, Columbe, and Stewart). That leaves eight pitchers developed by the Twins. You could argue that Matthews and Festa are still works in progress, but overall I’d say it looks like the Twins can develop pitchers into MLB quality players.
Now, let’s look at hitters. It feels like all of the young players we were so excited about just a couple of years ago (Julien, Larnach, Lee, Lewis, Martin, Miranda, Wallner) are having prolonged sophomore slumps. Seven promising young players and every single one is struggling. What’s the problem? And why is this so different from the pitchers?
There’s a clue in an article about Austin Martin from September in the Star Tribune talking about the hot streak he was having. Martin says, “you’re being taught launch angles and stuff, and you want to use what you’ve learned…. I just didn’t feel athletic in the box anymore. I was too concentrated on being mechanical. I’d be in the box thinking about how … to be more of a power hitter. I was trying to be something that I’m not. I tried to do what I was told, and it didn’t work for me….” From this quote it feels like the Twins are so focused on the analytics that they are trying to turn everybody into home run power hitters while ignoring what got these players into the majors in the first place.
I’m going to do a little case study here about a time in the Twins past when they tried to get a young player to hit the team way. “Don’t swing for the fences, try to hit it the opposite way,” he was told. The Twins released him when his projected arbitration salary looked to be too expensive. He was signed by another team and played 14 years with them, being named an all-star 10 times and after retirement he was elected to the Hall of Fame. Of course, I’m talking about David Ortiz. Tom Kelly was a brilliant manager, but he wasn’t the manager to bring out the best in David Ortiz.
The Twins should be working on building up the strengths of young hitters, not trying to remake them all into home run hitters who hit at the optimal launch angle with the correct bat speed. One of the reasons that the Twins are better at developing pitchers vs. hitters is that pitchers work on multiple pitches. Imagine if the analytics gurus said that a fastball is the number one strikeout pitch. How would it work out if they told a pitcher to only throw fastballs?
If these young players try to work on areas that are not strengths they’re just going to move from weakness to mediocrity. At this stage in their careers our young players should be focused on their strengths, which is what got them to the major leagues in the first place. Later, as they become more complete players, they can refine their game and work on their weaknesses. Even David Ortiz figured out how to hit home runs by going the other way.
The Twins need to change how they have been trying to develop young hitters or we’re in for a long disappointing season.