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    TD Top Prospects: #3 Max Kepler


    Nick Nelson

    Twins Video

    Max Kepler came over to the United States from Germany in 2009 as a scrawny 16-year-old with intriguing yet raw baseball skills.

    It was quite the contrast from the lean, muscular specimen that flat-out dominated the Southern League last summer before debuting in the majors in September.

    Age: 23 (DOB: 2/10/93)

    2015 Stats (A+/AA): 118 G, .318/.410/.520

    ETA: 2016

    2015 Ranking: 12

    National Rankings

    BA: 30 | MLB: 44 | BP: 60

    What's To Like

    To me, Kepler has to be viewed as the most impressive international signing in franchise history. The Twins scouted and signed a kid at age 16 out of Germany, a country (and continent) that has yielded few major-league players. They gave him $800,000 on the hope that his small teenage frame would fill out into a powerful build, and that his premium innate athleticism and coordination would translate to results on the field.

    Regardless of what happens going forward, what he did last year at Chattanooga proved their assessment and investment astute. He has developed into exactly the type of player that the organization wishfully envisioned some seven years ago.

    At that point, Kepler was a smallish kid and his offensive numbers while adapting to the pro ranks reflected that. Between his first two seasons in rookie ball, he hit one home run in 87 games, posting a .356 slugging percentage. But he showed a good approach at the plate, especially for his age, and that remained true while he gradually climbed the ladder.

    Even with some promising signs and productive stretches, though, Kepler gave little hint in his first five seasons of what was coming in 2015. While making the jump from Single-A to Double-A, which many consider to be the toughest transition in the minors, Kepler thrived. Actually, that's putting it quite mildly.

    His .947 OPS led the Southern League by more than 40 points, and was almost 250 points above the league average. He batted .322 and filled the stat sheet with 32 doubles, 13 triples, nine homers and 18 steals on 22 attempts. He struck out only 63 times in 482 PA and drew 67 walks. Facing left-handers, previously a prominent weakness in his game, was no issue; he had an even better average against them than righties.

    Suddenly, Kepler was showing no real vulnerabilities at the plate, and it basically made him slump-proof. During one ridiculous 11-day stretch in June, he batted over .500 with five triples and five steals. This is a guy who has never really been known for his speed, mind you. The 22-year-old was just dominating on a level that is rarely seen.

    Granted, it's just one season. But for various reasons, it's hard to look at it as a fluke. This kid can play.

    What's Left To Work On

    It's tough to find any real flaws in Kepler's performance last year. He was constantly a steady force at the plate and his glove work received positive reviews at first base and all three outfield positions. What he needs to do now is back it up.

    If Kepler had consistently been hitting the way he did last year, he'd be one of the top prospects in the game. However, that is not the case. The only time prior to last year that he had topped a .736 OPS at any level was in 2012 when he was repeating at Elizabethton as a 19-year-old. He's very likely to open this season at Triple-A, the final stage he must master before graduating to the majors full-time.

    Then it's just a matter of proving it against big-league pitchers. If there's one thing that I've seen scouts continue to criticize regarding Kepler (and I think there might only be one thing), it's that he still sometimes has trouble picking up spin and reading breaking balls. This figures to be his biggest test at the highest level.

    What's Next

    Under different circumstances, Kepler would be heading to camp with a very real chance of winning a big-league job. But with Eddie Rosario and Miguel Sano lined up in the outfield corners (not to mention Oswaldo Arcia out of options), and with center not really being Kepler's ideal spot, he's most likely going to have to wait.

    Minnesota's depth in the outfield gives them the luxury of continuing to take it slow with the young outfielder. If we reach July and he's clobbering Triple-A pitching, though, it will create some urgency to make room for him... or to dangle him as trade bait for a major midseason upgrade.

    -----

    TD Top Prospect #10: Nick Burdi

    TD Top Prospect #9: Kohl Stewart

    TD Top Prospect #8: Alex Meyer

    TD Top Prospect #7: Jorge Polanco

    TD Top Prospect #6: Stephen Gonsalves

    TD Top Prospect #5: Tyler Jay

    TD Top Prospect #4: Nick Gordon


    Interested in learning more about the Minnesota Twins' top prospects? Check out our comprehensive top prospects list that includes up-to-date stats, articles and videos about every prospect, scouting reports, and more!

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    Cedar Rapids Kernels - A+, OF
    On Thursday in the Fall League, Mercedes went 2-for-4 with his first double and his first homer run of the AFL season.

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    Featured Comments

    Not saying anything about Plouffe, but 15 triples smells fluky and teams tend to stop running on arms that lead in outfield assists.

     

    Single season stats are nice and he should have a chance to back them up. But let's not pretend we know exactly what he is.

    I would argue that being afraid of a guys arm, based on his reputation is a good thing.

     

    We don't know exactly what he is. So I don't know why so many seem confident he is going to flop this year.

     

    Not true. The Twins won't "have" to do any such thing.

     

    Walker was just added to the 40-man roster. This is just the first of 3 option years for the Twins to decide when/if Walker is ready for a call-up.

    Sarcasm.  The imagine comment I thought was more than enough of a clue to not take it seriously.

    Why does everyone question Rosario's stat line, based largely on too many k's and not enough walks? At the same time everyone accepts Sano's stats as a true indication of where he will be despite a large number of K's and a bizarre high number of walks.

     

    My guess is that it is almost equally likely that Sano's rate of walks and Rosario's rate of K's will both decline. This could be a real issue for a sophomore jinx for Sano. I personally think each will have decent year and look forward to watching it unfold.

     

    Why does everyone question Rosario's stat line, based largely on too many k's and not enough walks? At the same time everyone accepts Sano's stats as a true indication of where he will be despite a large number of K's and a bizarre high number of walks.

    My guess is that it is almost equally likely that Sano's rate of walks and Rosario's rate of K's will both decline. This could be a real issue for a sophomore jinx for Sano. I personally think each will have decent year and look forward to watching it unfold.

     

    I can't tell if this is a real comment or not.  You do realize Rosario got on base an unheard of 10% (.289 vs .385) less often than Sano, right?

     

    The guy had 15 triples, was among the league leaders in OF assists and had nearly a 750 OPS in his first cup of coffee as a 23 year old. Plouffe will likely decline. It is what 30 year olds do.

     

    I'm not going to defend Plouffe, as I have said from the start I would trade him for whatever you can get.  

     

    But you are very much cherry picking Rosario stats.  Yes, his ops was .748... his OBP was .289, if he had a few more plate appearances to qualify, this would've been 4th worst in the American League.

     

    As the other poster said, triples are fluky.  Rosario is a fun player to watch, but the fact remains if he doesn't figure out how to get on base, he's a good 4th outfielder.   

     

    I'm not going to defend Plouffe, as I have said from the start I would trade him for whatever you can get.  

     

    But you are very much cherry picking Rosario stats.  Yes, his ops was .748... his OBP was .289, if he had a few more plate appearances to qualify, this would've been 4th worst in the American League.

     

    As the other poster said, triples are fluky.  Rosario is a fun player to watch, but the fact remains if he doesn't figure out how to get on base, he's a good 4th outfielder.   

     

    Rosario is always going to have a good slugging though.  That has been his MO.  He had 46 extra base hits in 122 games.  With his doubles-gap type power and speed he should leg out 10 triples a year.  The others are going to be doubles. 

     

    He can have an OBP of .320 with that type of slugging, range, and arm and be a regular above average OF.  A meager 20 basis point improvement on his OBP is completely reasonable.

     

     

     

     

     

    He can have an OBP of .320 with that type of slugging, range, and arm and be a regular above average OF.  A meager 20 basis point improvement on his OBP is completely reasonable.

     

    .320 would be a 31 point improvement, not a 20, fyi.  His 2014 OBP in the minors was .284 as well, this wasn't new

     

    And you're right, if he can get on base at a .320+ clip, he will be a valuable player.  Until he proves hes capable of that, he's very replaceable.  

     

    .320 would be a 31 point improvement, not a 20, fyi.  His 2014 OBP in the minors was .284 as well, this wasn't new

     

    And you're right, if he can get on base at a .320+ clip, he will be a valuable player.  Until he proves hes capable of that, he's very replaceable.  

     

    2014 was an outlier for him.  It was half a season after an embarrasing 50 game suspension.  His OBP from 2010 to 2013 (.343, .397, .347, and .350).

     

    And I guess i don't get the 4th outfielder part. He had 1.7 WAR in 122 games with the OBP at .289.  Had he played a full season he would have been about a 2.1 WAR player.  That is not a fourth OF.  He was 25th in slugging across all MLB OF with 300 or more AB's.  Not LF, all MLB OF.  If he does anything like that he can have a lowee OBP and be a fine player.

     

    Just like Cespedes in 2014.  His OBP was .301 and he had a WAR of 4.1. 

     

    The guy had 15 triples, was among the league leaders in OF assists and had nearly a 750 OPS in his first cup of coffee as a 23 year old. Plouffe will likely decline. It is what 30 year olds do.

    Try reading the data on the aging curve of 10 year players with 5000 PA.   If Plouffe is that kind of player, the decline will not be pronounced until 34.

     

     

     

    And I guess i don't get the 4th outfielder part. He had 1.7 WAR in 122 games with the OBP at .289.  Had he played a full season he would have been about a 2.1 WAR player.  

    Can't assume that's true, since WAR goes up and down during a season, not just up.  Only thing you can say is if he continued to perform exactly the same way, he would have had about 2.1 WAR, but that assumes he would have performed exactly the same way.

     

    Still, a WAR at 2.1 is nice (especially for  rookie), but that is just barely considered a solid starter as opposed to a role player (2-3=solid starter, 1-2=role player).

    Edited by jimmer

     

    Try reading the data on the aging curve of 10 year players with 5000 PA.   If Plouffe is that kind of player, the decline will not be pronounced until 34.

     

    The aging curve for hitting is about 6-7 years earlier than 34 based on wRC+.  And these FG charts don't even factor in defense. 

     

    http://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/hitters-no-longer-peak-only-decline/

     

    Can't assume that's true, since WAR goes up and down during a season, not just up.  Only thing you can say is if he continued to perform exactly the same way, he would have had about 2.1 WAR, but that assumes he would have performed exactly the same way.

     

    Still, a WAR at 2.1 is nice (especially for  rookie), but that is just barely considered a solid starter as opposed to a role player (2-3=solid starter, 1-2=role player).

     

    Of course there were assumptions built in.  Assuming the same rate seems to me as the fairest way to do it. 

     

    I found it interesting that the Royals only had three position players above your "solid starter" metric last year. His 2.1 would have been the 5th best player on the team that won the WS.

     

    http://www.fangraphs.com/leaders.aspx?pos=all&stats=bat&lg=all&qual=0&type=6&season=2015&team=7

     

    I found it interesting that the Royals only had three position players above your "solid starter" metric last year. His 2.1 would have been the 5th best player on the team that won the WS.

     

    http://www.fangraphs.com/leaders.aspx?pos=all&stats=bat&lg=all&qual=0&type=6&season=2015&team=7

    I am not sure what is interesting about that specifically. There were only 63 qualifying position players/DH at 3.0 or higher, so KC had more than average.  Twins had one, Dozier, who would have been 4th on the Royals.

    And overall, 4 starting position players and a DH above 2.0 is quite good.

     

    And it's not my solid starter metric. You quoted WAR in your post category and Fangraphs labels WAR categories not me.

    I am not sure what is interesting about that specifically. There were only 63 qualifying position players/DH at 3.0 or higher, so KC had more than average. Twins had one, Dozier, who would have been 4th on the Royals.

     

    And overall, 4 starting position players and a DH above 2.0 is quite good.

     

    And it's not my solid starter metric. You quoted WAR in your post category and Fangraphs labels WAR categories not me.

    Your post sounded dismissive of a 2.1 WAR player. I was just pointing out that guys like this have value.

     

    It was probably also speaking to your post with frustrations about others suggesting he will be nothing more than a fourth OF. That was Mis-guided

     

    Your post sounded dismissive of a 2.1 WAR player. I was just pointing out that guys like this have value.

    It was probably also speaking to your post with frustrations about others suggesting he will be nothing more than a fourth OF. That was Mis-guided

    Wasn't meant that way.  I was just pointing out that it's not clear that Rosario is a sure fire starting type player based on the stat you used to say he was. I can see both sides of the argument myself.  I think I'll just wait to see how he does this year, myself.  He's a starter for us this season, regardless.  At least to start the season.

     

    Even if all he ends up being is a 4th OF, 4th OFs have value too.  Especially quality defensive guys like Dyson. Rosario could be that guy since a big chunk of his WAR came from defense.  And only 3 LF had more DRS and two of them had WAY more innings out there in LF.

    Edited by jimmer

     

    The aging curve for hitting is about 6-7 years earlier than 34 based on wRC+.  And these FG charts don't even factor in defense. 

     

    http://www.fangraphs.com/blogs/hitters-no-longer-peak-only-decline/

    http://www.insidethebook.com/ee/index.php/site/peak_age_by_length_of_career/

     http://www.insidethebook.com/ee/index.php/site/the_ten_year_aging_curve/

     

    Different researchers different things. The drop off comes later for better players. Of note, The decline that older players show from year to year  comes from the fatigue through the year,  Decline for Plouffe is less likely to be significant by other research until around 33. Decline should hardly be  a factor in deciding to extend him.   Given that Frese, a 2 war player couldn't get but 3m a year and only now, it should put to rest why Plouffe was not tradeable




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